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	<entry>
		<id>https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Open_source_optics&amp;diff=67954</id>
		<title>Open source optics</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Open_source_optics&amp;diff=67954"/>
		<updated>2009-09-13T10:57:36Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;117.193.233.241: /* Other open source optics projects */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Open source optics&#039;&#039;&#039; refers to [[optics]] / [[opto-electronics]] / [[fiber optic]] designs that is designed in the same fashion as [[free and open source software]] (FOSS). Open source optics is part of the [[open source culture]] that takes the open source ideas to fields other than software.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The term has primarily been used to reflect the free release of [[information]] about the optical design, such as construction or integration of the active and passive optical components in order to make a complete optical system. The designs sometimes include hardware and software which would typically be a [[open source hardware]] and [[open source software]] resspectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Licenses ==&lt;br /&gt;
Rather than creating a new license, some open optics projects simply use existing, open source software licenses.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;From [http://opencollector.org/hardlicense/licenses.html OpenCollector&#039;s &amp;quot;License Zone&amp;quot;]: [[GPL]] used by [[Free Model Foundry]] and [[ESA Sparc]]; other licenses used by [[Free-IP Project]], [[LART]] (defunct), [[GNUBook]] (defunct).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Open projects ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[RONJA]] - Open source Free Space Optic system, DIY in a garage, 10 Mbit/s full duplex/1.4 km&lt;br /&gt;
* [[LED Throwies]] - Non-destructive graffiti and light displays.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Other open source optics projects ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Open source fiber optics communication testbench&#039;&#039;&#039; - It is an open source optics project aimed at developing a complete testbench to understand the principles of fiber optic communication. The design includes almost all passive and active optical components, analog front-end amplifiers, digitally controlled lasers etc., that are required to perform [[Wavelength Division Multiplexing]] (WDM) link experiments including Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifer ([[EDFA]]) and Optical Add Drop Multiplexer ([[OADM]])&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{portal|Free software|Free Software Portal Logo.svg}}&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Amateur radio]] and [[Amateur television]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[DIY]] &lt;br /&gt;
*[[Electronic design automation]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Engineers Without Borders]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[FreeCAD (software)]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Free content]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Free software]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Homebrew Computer Club]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Graphics hardware and FOSS]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open CASCADE]] - [[software development platform]] freely available in open source.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open content]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open design]] - Open-source physical design with a wider focus&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open source]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open source software]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist|2}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.bentham.org/open/tooptsj/index.htm]&lt;br /&gt;
===Communities===&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://opensource.wikia.com/wiki/Main_Page Open Hardware (Wikia)] &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://wiki.debian.org/open_hardware DebianWiki] &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.p2pfoundation.net/Category:Design P2P Foundations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://open-innovation-projects.org Open Innovation Projects]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.harkopen.com Harkopen] (News, Projects, Tutorials)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects 2009 Grounding Open Source Hardware (GOSH!)] summit&lt;br /&gt;
===Projects===&lt;br /&gt;
*{{dmoz.org|Computers/Hardware/Open_Source}}&lt;br /&gt;
*OpenHardware&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tapr.org/OHL TAPR (License)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.openhardware.de Kernel Accelerator Device]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.srisc.com/ Simply RISC S1 Core] ([http://www.eetimes.eu/193000635 EETimes article])&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.chapters.indigo.ca/books/Daily-Planet-Book-Cool-Ideas-Jay-Ingram/9780143169352-item.html Daily Planet Books of Cool Ideas] (Books)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects List of open hardware projects] compiled as part of the [http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects 2009 Grounding Open Source Hardware (GOSH!)] summit&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>117.193.233.241</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Open_source_optics&amp;diff=67953</id>
		<title>Open source optics</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Open_source_optics&amp;diff=67953"/>
		<updated>2009-09-13T10:55:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;117.193.233.241: /* Other open source optics projects */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Open source optics&#039;&#039;&#039; refers to [[optics]] / [[opto-electronics]] / [[fiber optic]] designs that is designed in the same fashion as [[free and open source software]] (FOSS). Open source optics is part of the [[open source culture]] that takes the open source ideas to fields other than software.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The term has primarily been used to reflect the free release of [[information]] about the optical design, such as construction or integration of the active and passive optical components in order to make a complete optical system. The designs sometimes include hardware and software which would typically be a [[open source hardware]] and [[open source software]] resspectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Licenses ==&lt;br /&gt;
Rather than creating a new license, some open optics projects simply use existing, open source software licenses.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;From [http://opencollector.org/hardlicense/licenses.html OpenCollector&#039;s &amp;quot;License Zone&amp;quot;]: [[GPL]] used by [[Free Model Foundry]] and [[ESA Sparc]]; other licenses used by [[Free-IP Project]], [[LART]] (defunct), [[GNUBook]] (defunct).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Open projects ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[RONJA]] - Open source Free Space Optic system, DIY in a garage, 10 Mbit/s full duplex/1.4 km&lt;br /&gt;
* [[LED Throwies]] - Non-destructive graffiti and light displays.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Other open source optics projects ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Open source fiber optics communication testbench&#039;&#039;&#039; - It is an open source optics project aimed at developing a complete testbench to understand the principles of basic to advanced fiber optic communication. The design includes almost all passive and active optical components, analog front-end amplifier, digitally controlled lasers etc.,  that are required to perform [[Wavelength Division Multiplexing]] (WDM) link experiments including Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifer ([[EDFA]]) and Optical Add Drop Multiplexer ([[OADM]])&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{portal|Free software|Free Software Portal Logo.svg}}&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Amateur radio]] and [[Amateur television]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[DIY]] &lt;br /&gt;
*[[Electronic design automation]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Engineers Without Borders]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[FreeCAD (software)]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Free content]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Free software]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Homebrew Computer Club]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Graphics hardware and FOSS]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open CASCADE]] - [[software development platform]] freely available in open source.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open content]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open design]] - Open-source physical design with a wider focus&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open source]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open source software]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist|2}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.bentham.org/open/tooptsj/index.htm]&lt;br /&gt;
===Communities===&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://opensource.wikia.com/wiki/Main_Page Open Hardware (Wikia)] &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://wiki.debian.org/open_hardware DebianWiki] &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.p2pfoundation.net/Category:Design P2P Foundations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://open-innovation-projects.org Open Innovation Projects]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.harkopen.com Harkopen] (News, Projects, Tutorials)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects 2009 Grounding Open Source Hardware (GOSH!)] summit&lt;br /&gt;
===Projects===&lt;br /&gt;
*{{dmoz.org|Computers/Hardware/Open_Source}}&lt;br /&gt;
*OpenHardware&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tapr.org/OHL TAPR (License)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.openhardware.de Kernel Accelerator Device]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.srisc.com/ Simply RISC S1 Core] ([http://www.eetimes.eu/193000635 EETimes article])&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.chapters.indigo.ca/books/Daily-Planet-Book-Cool-Ideas-Jay-Ingram/9780143169352-item.html Daily Planet Books of Cool Ideas] (Books)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects List of open hardware projects] compiled as part of the [http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects 2009 Grounding Open Source Hardware (GOSH!)] summit&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>117.193.233.241</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Open_source_optics&amp;diff=67952</id>
		<title>Open source optics</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Open_source_optics&amp;diff=67952"/>
		<updated>2009-09-13T10:54:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;117.193.233.241: /* Other open source optics projects */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Open source optics&#039;&#039;&#039; refers to [[optics]] / [[opto-electronics]] / [[fiber optic]] designs that is designed in the same fashion as [[free and open source software]] (FOSS). Open source optics is part of the [[open source culture]] that takes the open source ideas to fields other than software.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The term has primarily been used to reflect the free release of [[information]] about the optical design, such as construction or integration of the active and passive optical components in order to make a complete optical system. The designs sometimes include hardware and software which would typically be a [[open source hardware]] and [[open source software]] resspectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Licenses ==&lt;br /&gt;
Rather than creating a new license, some open optics projects simply use existing, open source software licenses.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;From [http://opencollector.org/hardlicense/licenses.html OpenCollector&#039;s &amp;quot;License Zone&amp;quot;]: [[GPL]] used by [[Free Model Foundry]] and [[ESA Sparc]]; other licenses used by [[Free-IP Project]], [[LART]] (defunct), [[GNUBook]] (defunct).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Open projects ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[RONJA]] - Open source Free Space Optic system, DIY in a garage, 10 Mbit/s full duplex/1.4 km&lt;br /&gt;
* [[LED Throwies]] - Non-destructive graffiti and light displays.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Other open source optics projects ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Open source fiber optics communication testbench - It is an open source optics project aimed at developing a complete testbench to understand the principles of basic to advanced fiber optic communication. The design includes almost all passive and active optical components, analog front-end amplifier, digitally controlled lasers etc.,  that are required to perform [[Wavelength Division Multiplexing]] (WDM) link experiments including Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifer ([[EDFA]]) and Optical Add Drop Multiplexer ([[OADM]])&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{portal|Free software|Free Software Portal Logo.svg}}&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Amateur radio]] and [[Amateur television]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[DIY]] &lt;br /&gt;
*[[Electronic design automation]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Engineers Without Borders]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[FreeCAD (software)]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Free content]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Free software]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Homebrew Computer Club]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Graphics hardware and FOSS]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open CASCADE]] - [[software development platform]] freely available in open source.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open content]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open design]] - Open-source physical design with a wider focus&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open source]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open source software]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist|2}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.bentham.org/open/tooptsj/index.htm]&lt;br /&gt;
===Communities===&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://opensource.wikia.com/wiki/Main_Page Open Hardware (Wikia)] &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://wiki.debian.org/open_hardware DebianWiki] &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.p2pfoundation.net/Category:Design P2P Foundations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://open-innovation-projects.org Open Innovation Projects]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.harkopen.com Harkopen] (News, Projects, Tutorials)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects 2009 Grounding Open Source Hardware (GOSH!)] summit&lt;br /&gt;
===Projects===&lt;br /&gt;
*{{dmoz.org|Computers/Hardware/Open_Source}}&lt;br /&gt;
*OpenHardware&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tapr.org/OHL TAPR (License)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.openhardware.de Kernel Accelerator Device]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.srisc.com/ Simply RISC S1 Core] ([http://www.eetimes.eu/193000635 EETimes article])&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.chapters.indigo.ca/books/Daily-Planet-Book-Cool-Ideas-Jay-Ingram/9780143169352-item.html Daily Planet Books of Cool Ideas] (Books)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects List of open hardware projects] compiled as part of the [http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects 2009 Grounding Open Source Hardware (GOSH!)] summit&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>117.193.233.241</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Open_source_optics&amp;diff=67951</id>
		<title>Open source optics</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Open_source_optics&amp;diff=67951"/>
		<updated>2009-09-13T10:46:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;117.193.233.241: /* Other open source optics projects */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Open source optics&#039;&#039;&#039; refers to [[optics]] / [[opto-electronics]] / [[fiber optic]] designs that is designed in the same fashion as [[free and open source software]] (FOSS). Open source optics is part of the [[open source culture]] that takes the open source ideas to fields other than software.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The term has primarily been used to reflect the free release of [[information]] about the optical design, such as construction or integration of the active and passive optical components in order to make a complete optical system. The designs sometimes include hardware and software which would typically be a [[open source hardware]] and [[open source software]] resspectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Licenses ==&lt;br /&gt;
Rather than creating a new license, some open optics projects simply use existing, open source software licenses.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;From [http://opencollector.org/hardlicense/licenses.html OpenCollector&#039;s &amp;quot;License Zone&amp;quot;]: [[GPL]] used by [[Free Model Foundry]] and [[ESA Sparc]]; other licenses used by [[Free-IP Project]], [[LART]] (defunct), [[GNUBook]] (defunct).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Open projects ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[RONJA]] - Open source Free Space Optic system, DIY in a garage, 10 Mbit/s full duplex/1.4 km&lt;br /&gt;
* [[LED Throwies]] - Non-destructive graffiti and light displays.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Other open source optics projects ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Open source fiber optics communication workbench - Open source [[Wavelength Division Multiplexing]] (WDM) link with Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifer ([[EDFA]]) and Optical Add Drop Multiplexer ([[OADM]]) - The design includes most of the passive and active optical components, analog front-end amplifiers that are required to understand the principles of basic fiber optic communication.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{portal|Free software|Free Software Portal Logo.svg}}&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Amateur radio]] and [[Amateur television]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[DIY]] &lt;br /&gt;
*[[Electronic design automation]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Engineers Without Borders]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[FreeCAD (software)]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Free content]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Free software]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Homebrew Computer Club]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Graphics hardware and FOSS]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open CASCADE]] - [[software development platform]] freely available in open source.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open content]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open design]] - Open-source physical design with a wider focus&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open source]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open source software]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist|2}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.bentham.org/open/tooptsj/index.htm]&lt;br /&gt;
===Communities===&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://opensource.wikia.com/wiki/Main_Page Open Hardware (Wikia)] &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://wiki.debian.org/open_hardware DebianWiki] &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.p2pfoundation.net/Category:Design P2P Foundations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://open-innovation-projects.org Open Innovation Projects]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.harkopen.com Harkopen] (News, Projects, Tutorials)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects 2009 Grounding Open Source Hardware (GOSH!)] summit&lt;br /&gt;
===Projects===&lt;br /&gt;
*{{dmoz.org|Computers/Hardware/Open_Source}}&lt;br /&gt;
*OpenHardware&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tapr.org/OHL TAPR (License)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.openhardware.de Kernel Accelerator Device]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.srisc.com/ Simply RISC S1 Core] ([http://www.eetimes.eu/193000635 EETimes article])&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.chapters.indigo.ca/books/Daily-Planet-Book-Cool-Ideas-Jay-Ingram/9780143169352-item.html Daily Planet Books of Cool Ideas] (Books)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects List of open hardware projects] compiled as part of the [http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects 2009 Grounding Open Source Hardware (GOSH!)] summit&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>117.193.233.241</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Open_source_optics&amp;diff=67949</id>
		<title>Open source optics</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Open_source_optics&amp;diff=67949"/>
		<updated>2009-09-13T10:43:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;117.193.233.241: /* Other open source optics projects */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Open source optics&#039;&#039;&#039; refers to [[optics]] / [[opto-electronics]] / [[fiber optic]] designs that is designed in the same fashion as [[free and open source software]] (FOSS). Open source optics is part of the [[open source culture]] that takes the open source ideas to fields other than software.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The term has primarily been used to reflect the free release of [[information]] about the optical design, such as construction or integration of the active and passive optical components in order to make a complete optical system. The designs sometimes include hardware and software which would typically be a [[open source hardware]] and [[open source software]] resspectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Licenses ==&lt;br /&gt;
Rather than creating a new license, some open optics projects simply use existing, open source software licenses.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;From [http://opencollector.org/hardlicense/licenses.html OpenCollector&#039;s &amp;quot;License Zone&amp;quot;]: [[GPL]] used by [[Free Model Foundry]] and [[ESA Sparc]]; other licenses used by [[Free-IP Project]], [[LART]] (defunct), [[GNUBook]] (defunct).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Open Projects ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[RONJA]] - Open source Free Space Optic system, DIY in a garage, 10 Mbit/s full duplex/1.4 km&lt;br /&gt;
* [[LED Throwies]] - Non-destructive graffiti and light displays.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Other open source optics projects ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Open source fiber optics communication testbench - Open source [[Wavelength Division Multiplexing]] (WDM) link with Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifer ([[EDFA]]) and Optical Add Drop Multiplexer ([[OADM]]) - The design includes most of the passive and active optical components, analog front-end amplifiers that are required to understand the principles of basic fiber optic communication.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{portal|Free software|Free Software Portal Logo.svg}}&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Amateur radio]] and [[Amateur television]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[DIY]] &lt;br /&gt;
*[[Electronic design automation]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Engineers Without Borders]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[FreeCAD (software)]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Free content]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Free software]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Homebrew Computer Club]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Graphics hardware and FOSS]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open CASCADE]] - [[software development platform]] freely available in open source.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open content]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open design]] - Open-source physical design with a wider focus&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open source]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open source software]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist|2}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.bentham.org/open/tooptsj/index.htm]&lt;br /&gt;
===Communities===&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://opensource.wikia.com/wiki/Main_Page Open Hardware (Wikia)] &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://wiki.debian.org/open_hardware DebianWiki] &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.p2pfoundation.net/Category:Design P2P Foundations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://open-innovation-projects.org Open Innovation Projects]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.harkopen.com Harkopen] (News, Projects, Tutorials)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects 2009 Grounding Open Source Hardware (GOSH!)] summit&lt;br /&gt;
===Projects===&lt;br /&gt;
*{{dmoz.org|Computers/Hardware/Open_Source}}&lt;br /&gt;
*OpenHardware&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tapr.org/OHL TAPR (License)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.openhardware.de Kernel Accelerator Device]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.srisc.com/ Simply RISC S1 Core] ([http://www.eetimes.eu/193000635 EETimes article])&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.chapters.indigo.ca/books/Daily-Planet-Book-Cool-Ideas-Jay-Ingram/9780143169352-item.html Daily Planet Books of Cool Ideas] (Books)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects List of open hardware projects] compiled as part of the [http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects 2009 Grounding Open Source Hardware (GOSH!)] summit&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>117.193.233.241</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Open_source_optics&amp;diff=67948</id>
		<title>Open source optics</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Open_source_optics&amp;diff=67948"/>
		<updated>2009-09-13T10:42:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;117.193.233.241: /* Other open source optics projects */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Open source optics&#039;&#039;&#039; refers to [[optics]] / [[opto-electronics]] / [[fiber optic]] designs that is designed in the same fashion as [[free and open source software]] (FOSS). Open source optics is part of the [[open source culture]] that takes the open source ideas to fields other than software.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The term has primarily been used to reflect the free release of [[information]] about the optical design, such as construction or integration of the active and passive optical components in order to make a complete optical system. The designs sometimes include hardware and software which would typically be a [[open source hardware]] and [[open source software]] resspectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Licenses ==&lt;br /&gt;
Rather than creating a new license, some open optics projects simply use existing, open source software licenses.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;From [http://opencollector.org/hardlicense/licenses.html OpenCollector&#039;s &amp;quot;License Zone&amp;quot;]: [[GPL]] used by [[Free Model Foundry]] and [[ESA Sparc]]; other licenses used by [[Free-IP Project]], [[LART]] (defunct), [[GNUBook]] (defunct).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Open Projects ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[RONJA]] - Open source Free Space Optic system, DIY in a garage, 10 Mbit/s full duplex/1.4 km&lt;br /&gt;
* [[LED Throwies]] - Non-destructive graffiti and light displays.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Other open source optics projects ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Fiber Optics communication open testbench - Open source [[Wavelength Division Multiplexing]] (WDM) link with Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifer ([[EDFA]]) and Optical Add Drop Multiplexer ([[OADM]]) - The design includes most of the passive and active optical components, analog front-end amplifiers that are required to understand the principles of basic fiber optic communication.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{portal|Free software|Free Software Portal Logo.svg}}&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Amateur radio]] and [[Amateur television]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[DIY]] &lt;br /&gt;
*[[Electronic design automation]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Engineers Without Borders]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[FreeCAD (software)]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Free content]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Free software]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Homebrew Computer Club]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Graphics hardware and FOSS]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open CASCADE]] - [[software development platform]] freely available in open source.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open content]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open design]] - Open-source physical design with a wider focus&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open source]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open source software]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist|2}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.bentham.org/open/tooptsj/index.htm]&lt;br /&gt;
===Communities===&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://opensource.wikia.com/wiki/Main_Page Open Hardware (Wikia)] &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://wiki.debian.org/open_hardware DebianWiki] &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.p2pfoundation.net/Category:Design P2P Foundations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://open-innovation-projects.org Open Innovation Projects]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.harkopen.com Harkopen] (News, Projects, Tutorials)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects 2009 Grounding Open Source Hardware (GOSH!)] summit&lt;br /&gt;
===Projects===&lt;br /&gt;
*{{dmoz.org|Computers/Hardware/Open_Source}}&lt;br /&gt;
*OpenHardware&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tapr.org/OHL TAPR (License)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.openhardware.de Kernel Accelerator Device]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.srisc.com/ Simply RISC S1 Core] ([http://www.eetimes.eu/193000635 EETimes article])&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.chapters.indigo.ca/books/Daily-Planet-Book-Cool-Ideas-Jay-Ingram/9780143169352-item.html Daily Planet Books of Cool Ideas] (Books)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects List of open hardware projects] compiled as part of the [http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects 2009 Grounding Open Source Hardware (GOSH!)] summit&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>117.193.233.241</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Open_source_optics&amp;diff=67947</id>
		<title>Open source optics</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Open_source_optics&amp;diff=67947"/>
		<updated>2009-09-13T10:41:31Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;117.193.233.241: /* Other projects */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Open source optics&#039;&#039;&#039; refers to [[optics]] / [[opto-electronics]] / [[fiber optic]] designs that is designed in the same fashion as [[free and open source software]] (FOSS). Open source optics is part of the [[open source culture]] that takes the open source ideas to fields other than software.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The term has primarily been used to reflect the free release of [[information]] about the optical design, such as construction or integration of the active and passive optical components in order to make a complete optical system. The designs sometimes include hardware and software which would typically be a [[open source hardware]] and [[open source software]] resspectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Licenses ==&lt;br /&gt;
Rather than creating a new license, some open optics projects simply use existing, open source software licenses.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;From [http://opencollector.org/hardlicense/licenses.html OpenCollector&#039;s &amp;quot;License Zone&amp;quot;]: [[GPL]] used by [[Free Model Foundry]] and [[ESA Sparc]]; other licenses used by [[Free-IP Project]], [[LART]] (defunct), [[GNUBook]] (defunct).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Open Projects ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[RONJA]] - Open source Free Space Optic system, DIY in a garage, 10 Mbit/s full duplex/1.4 km&lt;br /&gt;
* [[LED Throwies]] - Non-destructive graffiti and light displays.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Other open source optics projects ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Fiber Optics Test bench - Open source [[Wavelength Division Multiplexing]] (WDM) link with Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifer ([[EDFA]]) and Optical Add Drop Multiplexer ([[OADM]]) - The design includes most of the passive and active optical components, analog front-end amplifiers that are required to understand the principles of basic fiber optic communication.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{portal|Free software|Free Software Portal Logo.svg}}&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Amateur radio]] and [[Amateur television]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[DIY]] &lt;br /&gt;
*[[Electronic design automation]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Engineers Without Borders]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[FreeCAD (software)]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Free content]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Free software]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Homebrew Computer Club]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Graphics hardware and FOSS]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open CASCADE]] - [[software development platform]] freely available in open source.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open content]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open design]] - Open-source physical design with a wider focus&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open source]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open source software]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist|2}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.bentham.org/open/tooptsj/index.htm]&lt;br /&gt;
===Communities===&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://opensource.wikia.com/wiki/Main_Page Open Hardware (Wikia)] &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://wiki.debian.org/open_hardware DebianWiki] &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.p2pfoundation.net/Category:Design P2P Foundations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://open-innovation-projects.org Open Innovation Projects]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.harkopen.com Harkopen] (News, Projects, Tutorials)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects 2009 Grounding Open Source Hardware (GOSH!)] summit&lt;br /&gt;
===Projects===&lt;br /&gt;
*{{dmoz.org|Computers/Hardware/Open_Source}}&lt;br /&gt;
*OpenHardware&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tapr.org/OHL TAPR (License)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.openhardware.de Kernel Accelerator Device]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.srisc.com/ Simply RISC S1 Core] ([http://www.eetimes.eu/193000635 EETimes article])&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.chapters.indigo.ca/books/Daily-Planet-Book-Cool-Ideas-Jay-Ingram/9780143169352-item.html Daily Planet Books of Cool Ideas] (Books)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects List of open hardware projects] compiled as part of the [http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects 2009 Grounding Open Source Hardware (GOSH!)] summit&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>117.193.233.241</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Open_source_optics&amp;diff=67946</id>
		<title>Open source optics</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Open_source_optics&amp;diff=67946"/>
		<updated>2009-09-13T10:40:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;117.193.233.241: /* Optics projects */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Open source optics&#039;&#039;&#039; refers to [[optics]] / [[opto-electronics]] / [[fiber optic]] designs that is designed in the same fashion as [[free and open source software]] (FOSS). Open source optics is part of the [[open source culture]] that takes the open source ideas to fields other than software.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The term has primarily been used to reflect the free release of [[information]] about the optical design, such as construction or integration of the active and passive optical components in order to make a complete optical system. The designs sometimes include hardware and software which would typically be a [[open source hardware]] and [[open source software]] resspectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Licenses ==&lt;br /&gt;
Rather than creating a new license, some open optics projects simply use existing, open source software licenses.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;From [http://opencollector.org/hardlicense/licenses.html OpenCollector&#039;s &amp;quot;License Zone&amp;quot;]: [[GPL]] used by [[Free Model Foundry]] and [[ESA Sparc]]; other licenses used by [[Free-IP Project]], [[LART]] (defunct), [[GNUBook]] (defunct).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Open Projects ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[RONJA]] - Open source Free Space Optic system, DIY in a garage, 10 Mbit/s full duplex/1.4 km&lt;br /&gt;
* [[LED Throwies]] - Non-destructive graffiti and light displays.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Other projects ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Fiber Optics Test bench - Open source [[Wavelength Division Multiplexing]] (WDM) link with Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifer ([[EDFA]]) and Optical Add Drop Multiplexer ([[OADM]]) - The design includes most of the passive and active optical components, analog front-end amplifiers that are required to understand the principles of basic fiber optic communication.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{portal|Free software|Free Software Portal Logo.svg}}&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Amateur radio]] and [[Amateur television]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[DIY]] &lt;br /&gt;
*[[Electronic design automation]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Engineers Without Borders]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[FreeCAD (software)]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Free content]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Free software]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Homebrew Computer Club]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Graphics hardware and FOSS]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open CASCADE]] - [[software development platform]] freely available in open source.&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open content]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open design]] - Open-source physical design with a wider focus&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open source]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Open source software]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist|2}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.bentham.org/open/tooptsj/index.htm]&lt;br /&gt;
===Communities===&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://opensource.wikia.com/wiki/Main_Page Open Hardware (Wikia)] &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://wiki.debian.org/open_hardware DebianWiki] &lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.p2pfoundation.net/Category:Design P2P Foundations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://open-innovation-projects.org Open Innovation Projects]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.harkopen.com Harkopen] (News, Projects, Tutorials)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects 2009 Grounding Open Source Hardware (GOSH!)] summit&lt;br /&gt;
===Projects===&lt;br /&gt;
*{{dmoz.org|Computers/Hardware/Open_Source}}&lt;br /&gt;
*OpenHardware&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tapr.org/OHL TAPR (License)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.openhardware.de Kernel Accelerator Device]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.srisc.com/ Simply RISC S1 Core] ([http://www.eetimes.eu/193000635 EETimes article])&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.chapters.indigo.ca/books/Daily-Planet-Book-Cool-Ideas-Jay-Ingram/9780143169352-item.html Daily Planet Books of Cool Ideas] (Books)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects List of open hardware projects] compiled as part of the [http://www.gosh2009.ca/wiki/index.php/List_of_Open_Hardware_Projects 2009 Grounding Open Source Hardware (GOSH!)] summit&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>117.193.233.241</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Alternating_current_circuits&amp;diff=14686</id>
		<title>Alternating current circuits</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Alternating_current_circuits&amp;diff=14686"/>
		<updated>2008-03-07T13:22:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;117.193.193.30: /* Active participants */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{|style=&amp;quot;width:100%;margin-top:+.7em;background-color:#fcfcfc;border:1px solid #ccc&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|style=&amp;quot;width:50%;color:#000&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
{|style=&amp;quot;width:280px;border:solid 0px;background:none&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|style=&amp;quot;width:280px;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap;color:#000&amp;quot; |&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;font-size:133%;border:none;margin: 0;padding:.1em;color:#000&amp;quot;&amp;gt;It is a course of [[Topic:Electrical engineering|Electrical engineering]]&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;top:+0.2em;font-size: 95%&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;width:100%;text-align:center;font-size:80%;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
|style=&amp;quot;width:18%;font-size:95%;color:#000&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
* Level 1&lt;br /&gt;
|style=&amp;quot;width:22%;font-size:95%&amp;quot;;color:#000&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
* Term 1&lt;br /&gt;
|style=&amp;quot;width:10%;font-size:95%&amp;quot;;color:#000&amp;quot;|&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Nuvola apps bookcase.png|center|50px|Electrical engineering]]&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Syllabus==&lt;br /&gt;
===Resistance, Capacitance and Inductance===&lt;br /&gt;
{{col-begin}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{col-break}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Capacitance]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Dielectric strength]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Leakage current]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Capacitors]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Energy stored by a capacitor]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Transients in capacitive networks]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Capacitance values]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{col-break}}&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Inductance]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Faraday&#039;s law of electromagnetic induction]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Lenz&#039;s law]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Inductors]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Energy stored by an inductor]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Transients in inductive networks]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Inductance values]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{col-end}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Instantaneous current, voltage and power===&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Alternating potential diffreence]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Alternating current]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Alternating voltage]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Alternating power]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[Power factor]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Frequency (ac)|Frequency]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Phase (ac)|Phase]] and [[Phase (ac)|Phase difference]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[RLC circuit]]&lt;br /&gt;
** [[LC circuit]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Impedence]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Reactance]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Admittance]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Susceptance]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Phasor algebra===&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Phasor]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Phasor algebra]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Vector diagram]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Operator j (phasor)|Operator j]]&lt;br /&gt;
===Single-phase circuit analysis===&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Resonance (ac)|Resonance]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Lecture plan==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Reference books==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Online resources==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Learning projects==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Research projects==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==News==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Wikiversity activities==&lt;br /&gt;
===Active participants===&lt;br /&gt;
* [[User:Muhammad|Khan Muhammad]]: EEE, IUT, Bangladesh. Undergraduate student&lt;br /&gt;
* [[User:Bhargavsp|Bhargav Prasanna]]: (EEE, Meenakshi Sundararajan Engineering College, Chennai,India)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===To do===&lt;br /&gt;
You can copy the articles from English Wikipedia.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Electrical engineering]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>117.193.193.30</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>