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		<id>https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Rope_pump&amp;diff=70727</id>
		<title>Rope pump</title>
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		<updated>2010-09-23T10:50:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;12.183.71.3: /* History */  corrected grammar&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;A &#039;&#039;&#039;rope pump&#039;&#039;&#039; is a kind of [[pump]] where a loose hanging rope is lowered down into a [[Water well|well]] and drawn up through a long pipe with the bottom immersed in water.  On the rope, round disks or knots matching the diameter of the pipe are attached which pull the water to the surface.&lt;br /&gt;
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==Description==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:demo rope pump in apeldoorn.jpg|thumb|Rigid valve rope pump]]&lt;br /&gt;
A rope pump is a kind of [[pump]] of which the main or most visible component is a continuous piece of rope, in which the rope is integral in raising water from a [[Water well|well]]. Rope pumps are often used in [[Developing country|developing areas]] with the most form consisting of a [[Polyvinyl chloride|PVC]] [[Plastic pressure pipe systems|pipe]] and a rope with flexible or rigid valves.  Rope pumps are cheap to build and easy to maintain. One design of rope pump using a solar-powered rope pump can pump 3,000 litres per day using a 80 watt [[solar panel]] .&amp;lt;ref name=SolarAid/&amp;gt; Rope pumps can be powered by low speed petrol/diesel/engines, electricity&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.daenvis.org/ropepump9.htm|title=Moto Rope pumps|accessdate=2009-04-10}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, human energy&amp;lt;ref name=thefarm&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.thefarm.org/charities/i4at/lib2/ropepump.htm|title=Bicycle Rope Pump|accessdate=2009-04-10}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;, wind&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.gamos.demon.co.uk/just%20gamos%20homepage/henkfnl2.htm|title=THE ROPE WIND PUMP|accessdate=2009-04-10}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and from solar.&amp;lt;ref name=SolarAid&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.solar-aid.org/project_water_pump/|title=Solar powered water pump|publisher=Solar Aid|accessdate=2009-04-10}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==History==&lt;br /&gt;
Chain or washer pumps were used by the [[China|Chinese]] over 1000 years ago. In the 1980&#039;s the first steps were made to improve the rope pump using PVC pipes plastic moldings in [[Nicaragua]]&amp;lt;ref name=Ropepumphistory&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.ropepump.com/his/his.htm|title=history|publisher=Ropepump.com|accessdate=2009=04-10}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. The technology was rapidly disseminated over the whole country and 25% of the rural population in Nicaragua now use rope pumps. It is also used in other parts of Central America with over 25.000 pumps have been installed to date&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.ropepump.com|title=history|publisher=Ropepump.com|accessdate=2009-04-10}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and is also being used in Africa&amp;lt;ref name=SolarAid/&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
By the end of 2009 more than 4 million people in 20 countries worldwide were using rope pumps for domestic and irrigation water.&lt;br /&gt;
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Rope pump technology is in the public domain and there are no patents pending on it.&amp;lt;ref name=Ropepumphistory/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Chain pump]]&lt;br /&gt;
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==References==&lt;br /&gt;
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{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
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==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.ropepumps.org rope pump site]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[appropedia:Rope pump|Rope pump]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.amazon.com/dp/1853390224 Robert Lambdon&#039;s book]&lt;br /&gt;
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Rope Pump}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Pumps]]&lt;br /&gt;
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{{Watersupply-stub}}&lt;br /&gt;
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[[nl:Touwpomp]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>12.183.71.3</name></author>
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