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		<id>https://ideawaza.com/index.php?title=Constellation_Observing_System_for_Meteorology,_Ionosphere,_and_Climate&amp;diff=49245</id>
		<title>Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate</title>
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		<updated>2006-04-14T17:03:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;81.7.55.142: /* External links */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;:&#039;&#039;COSMIC is also a code name used to label [[NATO]] [[Classified information#Sharing of classified information between countries|classified information]].&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Current}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:COSMIC_logo.jpg|thumb|right|The [[COSMIC]] logo.]]&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate&#039;&#039;&#039; (COSMIC) is a program designed to provide advances in [[meteorology]], [[ionosphere|ionospheric]] research, [[climatology]], and [[space weather]] by using [[Global Positioning System|GPS]] [[satellite]]s in conjunction with [[low Earth orbit]]ing (LEO) satellites. The term &amp;quot;COSMIC&amp;quot; may refer to either the organization itself or the [[Satellite constellation|constellation of satellites]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After experiencing several delays, the launch of the COSMIC satellite constellation is currently scheduled for [[April 15]] [[2006]] between the hours of 17:10 and 20:10 PDT.  Inclement weather is currently threatening that launch window.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Instruments ==&lt;br /&gt;
The COSMIC satellites will be equipped with three primary forms of instrumentation for [[remote sensing]], as follows:&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Radio occulation]] receiver&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Tri-band beacon]] (TBB)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Tiny Ionospheric Photometer]] (TIP)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Deployment==&lt;br /&gt;
All 6 microsatellites will be launched on a single launch vehicle and deployed into a single parking orbit after launch. The spacecraft will then be deployed into separate [[Orbital plane (astronomy)|orbital plane]]s through the use of [[precession]] due to the [[oblateness]] of the Earth and raised to a final orbital altitude over the course of several months. Scientific data will be collected during the deployment process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Orbital information==&lt;br /&gt;
===Parking orbit===&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Altitude]]: 500 km&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Inclination]]: 72 degrees&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Eccentricity]]: 0 degrees&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Final orbital configuration===&lt;br /&gt;
*Altitude: 700 - 800 km&lt;br /&gt;
*Inclination: 72 degrees&lt;br /&gt;
*Eccentricity: 0 degrees&lt;br /&gt;
*Spacing between [[right ascension|right ascension of ascending node]]s: 24 degrees&lt;br /&gt;
*Spacing in [[mean anomaly]] between adjacent orbital planes: 45 degrees&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Organizations ===&lt;br /&gt;
*[[University Corporation for Atmospheric Research]] (UCAR)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[National Space Organization (ROC)|National Space Organization, Republic of China (Taiwan)]] (NSPO)&lt;br /&gt;
*[[National Science Foundation]] (NSF)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Satellites ===&lt;br /&gt;
*[[CHAMP]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment]] (GRACE)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.cosmic.ucar.edu/ Official site]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.ucar.edu/ University Corporation for Atmospheric Research] (UCAR)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.uop.ucar.edu/ UCAR Office of Programs] (UOP)&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.nspo.org.tw/2005e/ National SPace Organization] (NSPO) - COSMIC&#039;s Taiwanese counterpart&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.space.gs/14-apr-2006-cosmic.html  COSMIC Satellite Constellation to Launch Today]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{space-stub}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Climate-stub}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Earth observation satellites]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Taiwanese space program]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>81.7.55.142</name></author>
	</entry>
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