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[[image:Ej_km_kata-guruma_13080-13170.gif|250px|right|Kyuzo Mifune demonstrates Kata Guruma]]
{{nihongo|'''Kata guruma'''|肩車}} is one of the traditional forty [[Throw (grappling)|throws]] of [[Judo]] as developed by [[Kano Jigoro]], and is said to have been invented by Kano.<ref>[http://www.judoinfo.com/kataguru.htm Kata Guruma - shoulder wheel<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>  Kata guruma belongs to the [[List of Kodokan Judo techniques#Dai Sankyo|third group]] of the traditional throwing list in the ''Gokyo no waza'' of the [[Kodokan]] Judo.<ref>[http://www.judoinfo.com/gokyo1.htm The Gokyo of Kodokan Judo: Videos of 40 Throwing Techniques<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>  It is also part of the current 67 Throws of Kodokan Judo.<ref>[http://www.judoinfo.com/gokyo.htm The 67 Kodokan Judo Throws - Nagewaza<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>  Because the technique is not a sweep nor a trip and requires ''[[Tori (martial arts)|tori]]'' to grab ''[[uke (martial arts)|uke]]'' into a carry, it is categorized as a hand throwing [[Judo technique|techniques]] (''tewaza'').<ref>[http://www.judoinfo.com/gokyo3.htm Classification of Techniques in Kodokan Judo<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
 
[http://video.google.com/videosearch?q=kata+guruma++type%3Asports+OR+genre%3Asports '''Kata Guruma''']
is one of the traditional forty [[Throw (grappling)|throws]] of [[Judo]] as
developed by [[Jigaro Kano]], and is said to have been invented by Kano.
Kata Guruma belongs to the third group,
[[Judo Lists#Sankyo|Sankyo]], of
the traditional throwing list,
Gokyo (no waza) [http://www.judoinfo.com/gokyo1.htm], of Kodokan Judo.
It is also part of the current 67 Throws of Kodokan Judo.
[http://www.judoinfo.com/gokyo.htm]
Because the technique is not a sweep nor a trip and
requires [[tori]] to grab [[uke]] into a carry,
it is categorized as a hand technique,
[[Judo technique|Te-Waza]].
[http://www.judoinfo.com/gokyo3.htm]


== Technique Description ==
== Technique Description ==


Exemplar Videos:
Exemplar Videos:
Alabama Judo Federation video channel: http://youtube.com/watch?v=ZWkqmG4QY4Q
* [http://www.suginoharyu.com/html/video/kihonwaza/kata%20guruma.mpg Demonstrated] from http://www.suginoharyu.com/html/index.html
* [http://www.suginoharyu.com/html/video/sambo%20cccp/drago%20kata%20guruma.mpg Randori] from http://www.suginoharyu.com/html/video/sambo.htm


[http://www.suginoharyu.com/html/video/kihonwaza/kata%20guruma.mpg Demonstrated],
If you have the time, keep an eye out for Mifune's version of kata guruma in
from http://www.suginoharyu.com/html/index.html
 
[http://www.suginoharyu.com/html/video/sambo%20cccp/drago%20kata%20guruma.mpg Randori],
from http://www.suginoharyu.com/html/video/sambo.htm
 
If you have the time, keep an eye out for Mifune's version of Kata Guruma in
[http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=3748489073060595313 Kodokan Judo With Master Kyuzo Mifune].
[http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=3748489073060595313 Kodokan Judo With Master Kyuzo Mifune].
His entry is much higher, almost standing, and only bows down at the actual throw.
His entry is much higher, almost standing, and only bows down at the actual throw.
== Technique History ==


== Similar Techniques, Variants, and Aliases ==
== Similar Techniques, Variants, and Aliases ==
In the video,
English Aliases:
[http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=3346298601525244862 The Essence of Judo],
*Shoulder wheel
[[Kyuzo Mifune]] demonstrates three variations
of Kata Guruma,
the above clip showing the first.
In the second variation, Mifune
steps behind uke, and
in the third he steps behind uke and
grabs uke's left leg instead.
In all three variations,
uke is lifted up to tori's shoulder
behind tori's head, and
then dropped forward (as in the above clip).


[[image:Ej_km_kata-guruma-ni_13766.gif|150px|Kyuzo Mifune demostrates second variation]]
Variants:
[[image:Ej_km_kata-guruma-san_14282.gif|150px|Kyuzo Mifune demostrates third variation]]


Drop Kata Guruma:
*In the video, The Essence of Judo, [[Kyuzo Mifune]] demonstrates three variations of kata guruma. In the second variation, Mifune steps behind ''uke'', and in the third he steps behind ''uke'' and grabs ''uke'''s left leg instead. In all three variations, ''uke'' is lifted up to ''tori's'' shoulder behind ''tori's'' head, and then dropped forward (as in the above clip).
A variant of Kata Guruma,
[http://www.suginoharyu.com/html/video/kihonwaza/kata%20guruma%20(drop).mpg Demonstrated]
from http://www.suginoharyu.com/html/index.html


Fireman's Carry:
*Drop kata guruma
:A variant of kata guruma, [http://www.suginoharyu.com/html/video/kihonwaza/kata%20guruma%20(drop).mpg Demonstrated] from http://www.suginoharyu.com/html/index.html


English Alias: Shoulder Wheel
Similar:
*Fireman's Carry


== Included Systems ==
==References==
{{Reflist}}


[[Judo]]
==See also==
* [[Judo technique]]
* [[The Canon Of Judo]]


== Technique History ==
== External links ==
== Links ==
* [http://www.judoinfo.com/techjudo.htm Information on the Techniques of Judo]


*[[Judo technique|Judo Techniques]] by type.
[[Category:Judo technique]]
*[[Judo Lists]] by rank.


{{judo-stub}}


{{martialart-stub}}
[[it:Kata Guruma]]
[[ja:肩車]]
[[nl:Kata Guruma]]

Latest revision as of 22:49, 11 June 2008

Kata guruma (肩車?) is one of the traditional forty throws of Judo as developed by Kano Jigoro, and is said to have been invented by Kano.[1] Kata guruma belongs to the third group of the traditional throwing list in the Gokyo no waza of the Kodokan Judo.[2] It is also part of the current 67 Throws of Kodokan Judo.[3] Because the technique is not a sweep nor a trip and requires tori to grab uke into a carry, it is categorized as a hand throwing techniques (tewaza).[4]

Technique Description

Exemplar Videos: Alabama Judo Federation video channel: http://youtube.com/watch?v=ZWkqmG4QY4Q

If you have the time, keep an eye out for Mifune's version of kata guruma in Kodokan Judo With Master Kyuzo Mifune. His entry is much higher, almost standing, and only bows down at the actual throw.

Technique History

Similar Techniques, Variants, and Aliases

English Aliases:

  • Shoulder wheel

Variants:

  • In the video, The Essence of Judo, Kyuzo Mifune demonstrates three variations of kata guruma. In the second variation, Mifune steps behind uke, and in the third he steps behind uke and grabs uke's left leg instead. In all three variations, uke is lifted up to tori's shoulder behind tori's head, and then dropped forward (as in the above clip).
  • Drop kata guruma
A variant of kata guruma, Demonstrated from http://www.suginoharyu.com/html/index.html

Similar:

  • Fireman's Carry

References

See also

Template:Judo-stub

it:Kata Guruma ja:肩車 nl:Kata Guruma