Skydance Corporation: Difference between revisions
remove deletion banners |
|||
| (73 intermediate revisions by 33 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description|Upcoming media conglomerate}} | {{Short description|Upcoming media conglomerate}} | ||
{{ | |||
<!-- Once discussion is closed, please place on talk page: {{Old AfD multi|page=Skydance Corporation|date=3 October 2026|result='''keep'''}} --> | |||
<!-- End of AfD message, feel free to edit beyond this point --> | |||
{{Use American English|date=October 2026}} | {{Use American English|date=October 2026}} | ||
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2026}} | {{Use mdy dates|date=October 2026}} | ||
| Line 17: | Line 20: | ||
| industry = {{ubl|[[Media conglomerate|Media]]|[[Entertainment]]}} | | industry = {{ubl|[[Media conglomerate|Media]]|[[Entertainment]]}} | ||
| predecessors = {{ubl|[[Paramount Skydance]]|[[Warner Bros. Discovery]]}} | | predecessors = {{ubl|[[Paramount Skydance]]|[[Warner Bros. Discovery]]}} | ||
| founded = October 6, 2026 | | founded = {{start date and age|October 6, 2026}} | ||
| founder = [[David Ellison]] | | founder = [[David Ellison]] | ||
| hq_location_country = {{Plainlist| | | hq_location_country = {{Plainlist| | ||
| Line 23: | Line 26: | ||
* [[One Astor Plaza]], [[New York City]], U.S. | * [[One Astor Plaza]], [[New York City]], U.S. | ||
}} | }} | ||
| area_served = Worldwide | | area_served = Worldwide (except Russia, Belarus and North Korea) | ||
| key_people = David Ellison (chairman and co-CEO)<br>[[Ynon Kreiz]] (co-CEO) | | key_people = David Ellison (chairman and co-CEO)<br>[[Ynon Kreiz]] (co-CEO) | ||
| divisions = {{Plainlist| | |||
* [[List of assets owned by Skydance Corporation#Skydance Studios|Skydance Studios]] | |||
* [[List of assets owned by Skydance Corporation#Skydance TV Media|Skydance TV Media]] | |||
* [[List of assets owned by Skydance Corporation#Skydance Direct-to-Consumer|Skydance Direct-to-Consumer]] | |||
}} | |||
| subsidiaries = [[List of assets owned by Skydance Corporation]] | | subsidiaries = [[List of assets owned by Skydance Corporation]] | ||
| website = {{URL|https://skydance.com/}} | | website = {{URL|https://skydance.com/}} | ||
| Line 35: | Line 43: | ||
* video games | * video games | ||
}} | }} | ||
| brands = {{collapsible list|'''Paramount'''<br>[[5 (British TV channel)|5]]|[[BET]]|[[CBS]]|[[CBS News]]|[[CBS Sports]]|[[CMT (American TV channel)|CMT]]|[[Comedy Central]]|[[MTV]]|[[Network 10]]|[[Nickelodeon]]|[[Nick Jr. Channel|Nick Jr.]]|[[Nickelodeon Movies]]|[[Paramount+]]|[[Paramount Network]]|[[Paramount Pictures]]|[[Paramount Animation]]|[[Pluto TV]]|[[Pop (American TV channel)|Pop]]|[[Showtime (TV network)|Showtime]]|[[Skydance Animation]]|[[Skydance Sports]]|[[Smithsonian Channel]]|[[TV Land]]|'''Warner Bros.'''<br>[[HBO Max]]|[[HBO]]|[[Warner Bros. Entertainment]]|[[Warner Bros. Pictures]]|[[Warner Bros. Pictures Animation]]|[[New Line Cinema]]|[[CNN]]|[[CNN International]]|[[TBS (American TV channel)|TBS]]|[[DC Entertainment]]|[[TNT Sports]]|[[Cartoon Network]]|[[Warner TV | | brands = {{collapsible list|'''Paramount'''<br>[[5 (British TV channel)|5]]|[[BET]]|[[CBS]]|[[CBS News]]|[[CBS Sports]]|[[CMT (American TV channel)|CMT]]|[[Comedy Central]]|[[Miramax]] (49%)|[[MTV]]|[[Network 10]]|[[Nickelodeon]]|[[Nick Jr. Channel|Nick Jr.]]|[[Nickelodeon Movies]]|[[Paramount+]]|[[Paramount Network]]|[[Paramount Pictures]]|[[Paramount Animation]]|[[Pluto TV]]|[[Pop (American TV channel)|Pop]]|[[Showtime (TV network)|Showtime]]|[[Skydance Animation]]|[[Skydance Sports]]|[[Smithsonian Channel]]|[[TV Land]]|'''Warner Bros.'''<br>[[HBO Max]]|[[HBO]]|[[Warner Bros. Entertainment]]|[[Warner Bros. Pictures]]|[[Warner Bros. Pictures Animation]]|[[New Line Cinema]]|[[CNN]]|[[CNN International]]|[[TBS (American TV channel)|TBS]]|[[DC Entertainment]]|[[TNT Sports]]|[[Cartoon Network]]|[[Warner TV]]|[[Discovery Channel]]|[[Discovery+]]|[[Science Channel]]|[[American Heroes Channel]]|[[Asian Food Network]]|[[Bleacher Report]]|[[Destination America]]|[[Turner Classic Movies]]|[[Turner Network Television|TNT]]|[[Adult Swim]]}} | ||
}} | }}'''Skydance Corporation''' (trading as '''Skydance''') is an upcoming American multinational mass media and entertainment [[Conglomerate (company)|conglomerate]] scheduled to be formed through the [[Proposed acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery by Paramount Skydance|merger]] of [[Paramount Skydance]] and [[Warner Bros. Discovery|Warner Bros. Discovery.]] The company is expected to be headquartered in [[Los Angeles]], California, as both film studios are located in Los Angeles, with major operations in [[New York City]] and [[Atlanta]]. The transaction is scheduled to close on October 6, 2026, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions. | ||
'''Skydance Corporation''' (trading as '''Skydance''') is an upcoming American multinational mass media and entertainment [[Conglomerate (company)|conglomerate]] scheduled to be formed through the [[Proposed acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery by Paramount Skydance|merger]] of [[Paramount Skydance]] and [[Warner Bros. Discovery|Warner Bros. Discovery.]] The company is expected to be headquartered in [[Los Angeles]], California, as both film studios are located in Los Angeles, with major operations in [[New York City]] and [[Atlanta]]. The transaction is scheduled to close on October 6, 2026, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions. | |||
The company will be led by [[David Ellison]], who will serve as chairman and chief executive officer, and [[Ynon Kreiz]], who will serve as co-chief executive officer. Ellison will oversee the company's long-term strategy, creative direction, technology, talent relationships, strategic partnerships and capital allocation, while Kreiz will oversee day-to-day operations and integration of the combined businesses. The company is named after Ellison's defunct production company [[Skydance Media]], using the same name and logo. | The company will be led by [[David Ellison]], who will serve as chairman and chief executive officer, and [[Ynon Kreiz]], who will serve as co-chief executive officer. Ellison will oversee the company's long-term strategy, creative direction, technology, talent relationships, strategic partnerships and capital allocation, while Kreiz will oversee day-to-day operations and integration of the combined businesses. The company is named after Ellison's defunct production company [[Skydance Media]], using the same name and logo. | ||
The company will combine the assets of Paramount Skydance and Warner Bros. Discovery, bringing together major film studios, television networks, streaming services, news organizations and entertainment franchises. Its portfolio will include [[Paramount Pictures]], [[Warner Bros. Pictures]], | The company will combine the assets of Paramount Skydance and Warner Bros. Discovery, bringing together major film studios, television networks, streaming services, news organizations and entertainment franchises. Its portfolio will include the companies' flagship primary film studios [[Paramount Pictures]], [[Warner Bros. Pictures]], cable and news networks; [[CBS]], [[CNN]], subscription video and on-demand services [[HBO Max]], [[Paramount+]], children's cable networks; [[Nickelodeon]], [[Cartoon Network]], and other cable networks like; [[Discovery Channel|Discovery]], [[TNT Sports]], alongside major intellectual properties including [[DC Universe (franchise)|DC]], ''[[Looney Tunes]]'', ''[[Scooby-Doo]]'', ''[[Game of Thrones]]'', ''[[Tom and Jerry]]'', ''[[Harry Potter]]'', ''[[The Lord of the Rings (film series)|The Lord of the Rings]]'' film series, from [[List of assets owned by Warner Bros. Discovery|Warner Bros.' catalogue]], and ''[[Star Trek]]'', ''[[Mission: Impossible]]'', ''[[Top Gun (franchise)|Top Gun]]'', ''[[Dora the Explorer (TV series)|Dora the Explorer]]'', ''[[Blue's Clues]]'', ''[[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles]]'', ''[[Sonic the Hedgehog (film series)|Sonic the Hedgehog]]'' film series, ''[[The Smurfs in film#Paramount Pictures films|The Smurfs]]'', ''[[Garfield]]'', ''[[SpongeBob SquarePants]]'', ''[[The Loud House]]'', ''[[Rugrats]]'' and ''[[The Ren & Stimpy Show]]'' from [[List of assets owned by Paramount Skydance|Paramount Skydance's catalogue]]. | ||
== Background == | == Background == | ||
Through an assortment of corporate mergers, splits, and partnerships, [[Paramount Skydance]], [[Warner Bros. Discovery]], its predecessors and subsidiaries shared a long history prior to the merger of the companies.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Grantham-Philips |first=Wyatte |date=2024-07-08 |title=Paramount and Skydance merge, signaling end of a family reign in Hollywood and the rise of new power |url=https://apnews.com/article/paramount-skydance-redstone-entertainment-merger-8ba177aebe4ec6c3152e5b8ef82a72e0 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240708110456/https://apnews.com/article/paramount-skydance-redstone-entertainment-merger-8ba177aebe4ec6c3152e5b8ef82a72e0 |archive-date=July 8, 2024 |access-date=August 6, 2025 |website=[[Associated Press]] |publisher=American newspaper and broadcast members}}</ref> | Through an assortment of corporate mergers, splits, and partnerships, [[Paramount Skydance]], [[Warner Bros. Discovery]], its predecessors and subsidiaries shared a long history prior to the merger of the companies.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Grantham-Philips|first=Wyatte|date=2024-07-08|title=Paramount and Skydance merge, signaling end of a family reign in Hollywood and the rise of new power|url=https://apnews.com/article/paramount-skydance-redstone-entertainment-merger-8ba177aebe4ec6c3152e5b8ef82a72e0|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240708110456/https://apnews.com/article/paramount-skydance-redstone-entertainment-merger-8ba177aebe4ec6c3152e5b8ef82a72e0|archive-date=July 8, 2024|access-date=August 6, 2025|website=[[Associated Press]]|publisher=American newspaper and broadcast members}}</ref> | ||
=== 1912–1986 === | === 1912–1986 === | ||
{{Further|Paramount Pictures#History|Gulf and Western Industries|Viacom (1952–2005)}} | {{Further|Paramount Pictures#History|Gulf and Western Industries|Viacom (1952–2005)|History of Warner Bros.|Time Warner|Warner Communications}} | ||
Paramount Pictures was founded in 1912 as the [[Famous Players Film Company]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Abel |first=Richard |title=The Ciné Goes to Town: French Cinema, 1896–1914 |date=1994 |publisher=[[University of California Press]] |isbn=0-520-07936-1 |location=[[Berkeley, California]] |page=10}}</ref> CBS was founded in 1927, which Paramount Pictures held a 49% ownership stake in from 1929 to 1932.<ref>{{cite book |last=Bergreen |first=Laurence |author-link=Laurence Bergreen |url=https://archive.org/details/looknowpaylaterr00berg |title=Look Now, Pay Later: The Rise of Network Broadcasting |publisher=[[Doubleday and Co.]] |year=1980 |isbn=978-0-451-61966-2 |location=[[New York City]] |page=61 |url-access=registration |archive-url=https://archive.org/details/looknowpaylaterr00berg/page/61 |archive-date=May 5, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Barnouw |first=Erik |title=A Tower in Babel: A History of Broadcasting in the United States to 1933 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |year=1966 |isbn=978-0-19-500474-8 |location=[[New York City]] |page=261}}</ref> | Paramount Pictures was founded in 1912 as the [[Famous Players Film Company]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Abel|first=Richard|title=The Ciné Goes to Town: French Cinema, 1896–1914|date=1994|publisher=[[University of California Press]]|isbn=0-520-07936-1|location=[[Berkeley, California]]|page=10}}</ref> CBS was founded in 1927, which Paramount Pictures held a 49% ownership stake in from 1929 to 1932.<ref>{{cite book |last=Bergreen|first=Laurence|author-link=Laurence Bergreen|url=https://archive.org/details/looknowpaylaterr00berg|title=Look Now, Pay Later: The Rise of Network Broadcasting|publisher=[[Doubleday and Co.]]|year=1980|isbn=978-0-451-61966-2|location=[[New York City]]|page=61|url-access=registration|archive-url=https://archive.org/details/looknowpaylaterr00berg/page/61|archive-date=May 5, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Barnouw|first=Erik|title=A Tower in Babel: A History of Broadcasting in the United States to 1933|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|year=1966|isbn=978-0-19-500474-8|location=[[New York City]]|page=261}}</ref> | ||
On April 4, 1923, Warner Bros. Pictures, Inc. was officially established, as the brothers focused entirely on the motion picture industry.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Maas |first1=Jennifer |date=23 March 2022 |title=Warner Bros. Reveals 100th Anniversary Logo, Teases Rollout of Commemorative Content, Products and Events |url=https://variety.com/2022/tv/news/warner-bros-100-anniversary-logo-1235212556/ |access-date=8 May 2022 |website=Variety |language=en-US |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220508110056/https://variety.com/2022/tv/news/warner-bros-100-anniversary-logo-1235212556/ |archive-date=8 May 2022 |url-status=live}}</ref> In 1927, Warner Bros. Pictures revolutionized the film industry by releasing its first sound film (or "[[Sound film|talkie]]"), ''[[The Jazz Singer]]'', starring [[Al Jolson]].<ref>{{cite news |date=October 5, 1927 |title=Warner, Movie Magnate, Dies: Sam Warner, Former Youngstown Man, Rose from Obscurity to Leader in Field |work=The Youngstown Daily Vindicator}}</ref> | On April 4, 1923, Warner Bros. Pictures, Inc. was officially established, as the Warner brothers focused entirely on the motion picture industry.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Maas|first1=Jennifer|date=23 March 2022|title=Warner Bros. Reveals 100th Anniversary Logo, Teases Rollout of Commemorative Content, Products and Events|url=https://variety.com/2022/tv/news/warner-bros-100-anniversary-logo-1235212556/|access-date=8 May 2022|website=Variety|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220508110056/https://variety.com/2022/tv/news/warner-bros-100-anniversary-logo-1235212556/|archive-date=8 May 2022|url-status=live}}</ref> In 1927, Warner Bros. Pictures revolutionized the film industry by releasing its first sound film (or "[[Sound film|talkie]]"), ''[[The Jazz Singer]]'', starring [[Al Jolson]].<ref>{{cite news |date=October 5, 1927|title=Warner, Movie Magnate, Dies: Sam Warner, Former Youngstown Man, Rose from Obscurity to Leader in Field|work=The Youngstown Daily Vindicator}}</ref> Warner Bros. underwent a series of ownership changes during the following decades. The studio was acquired by [[Seven Arts Productions]] in 1967, forming [[Warner Bros.-Seven Arts]], which was subsequently acquired by [[Kinney National Company]] in 1969. Kinney later reorganized its entertainment assets as Warner Communications. In 1990, [[Warner Communications]] merged with [[Time Inc.]] to form Time Warner, bringing Warner Bros. into a larger media conglomerate.<ref>{{cite web |title=Our History |url=https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0001319161/000114036126001671/ny20057694x3_ars.pdf |access-date=October 3, 2026 |publisher=U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Time Warner Inc. filing |url=https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1105705/000104746906001488/a2167198zex-3.htm |access-date=October 3, 2026 |publisher=U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission}}</ref> | ||
In 1952, CBS formed CBS Television Film Sales, a division which handled [[broadcast syndication]] rights for CBS's library of network-owned television series.<ref>{{cite web |date=January 14, 1952 |title=''Broadcasting'' Magazine |url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1952/BC-1952-01-14.pdf |access-date=August 2, 2025 |website=World Radio History |page=94}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=March 17, 1952 |title=''Broadcasting'' Magazine |url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1952/BC-1952-03-17.pdf |access-date=August 2, 2025 |website=World Radio History |page=88 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709183654/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1952/BC-1952-03-17.pdf |archive-date=July 9, 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=June 23, 1952 |title=''Broadcasting'' Magazine |url=https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Magazines/Broadcasting-IDX/1952-Broadcasting/1952-06-23-Broadcasting-Page-0080.pdf |access-date=August 2, 2025 |website=World Radio History |page=80 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709190541/https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Magazines/Broadcasting-IDX/1952-Broadcasting/1952-06-23-Broadcasting-Page-0080.pdf |archive-date=July 9, 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref> This division was renamed [[CBS Films]] in 1958<ref>{{cite web |date=September 22, 1958 |title=''Broadcasting'' Magazine |url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1958/1958-09-22-BC.pdf |access-date=August 2, 2025 |website=World Radio History |pages=31–33 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709184233/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1958/1958-09-22-BC.pdf |archive-date=July 9, 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=October 13, 1958 |title=''Broadcasting'' Magazine |url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1958/1958-10-13-BC.pdf |access-date=August 2, 2025 |website=World Radio History |page=49}}</ref> and again renamed CBS Enterprises Inc. on December 1, 1967.<ref>{{cite web |date=December 4, 1967 |title=Name change at CBS |url=https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Magazines/Archive-BC-IDX/67-OCR/1967-12-04-BC-OCR-Page-0009.pdf#search=%22cbs%20enterprises%20inc%22 |access-date=August 2, 2025 |website=World Radio History |page=1}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=January 29, 1968 |title=''Broadcasting'' Magazine |url=https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-BC/Broadcasting-Magazine/BC-1968/1968-01-29-BC.pdf |access-date=August 2, 2025 |website=World Radio History |page=8 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250911024154/https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-BC/Broadcasting-Magazine/BC-1968/1968-01-29-BC.pdf |archive-date=September 11, 2025 |url-status=live}}</ref> It was renamed [[Viacom (1952–2006)|Viacom]] (an acronym of Video and Audio Communications) in 1970.<ref>{{cite web |date=July 6, 1970 |title=''Broadcasting'' Magazine |url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1970/1970-07-06-BC.pdf |access-date=August 2, 2025 |website=World Radio History |page=19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210912074851/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1970/1970-07-06-BC.pdf |archive-date=September 12, 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref> In 1971, this syndication division was [[Corporate spin-off|spun off]] amid new [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]] rules forbidding television networks from [[Financial Interest and Syndication Rules|owning syndication companies]]. These rules were eventually abolished completely in 1993.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Croteau |first1=Davivd R. |title=The Business of Media: Corporate Media and the Public Interest |last2=Hoynes |first2=William |publisher=[[Sage Publishing|SAGE Publications, Inc]] |year=2005 |isbn=978-1412913157 |location=[[Thousand Oaks, California]] |pages=100–101}}</ref> | In 1952, CBS formed CBS Television Film Sales, a division which handled [[broadcast syndication]] rights for CBS's library of network-owned television series.<ref>{{cite web |date=January 14, 1952|title=''Broadcasting'' Magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1952/BC-1952-01-14.pdf|access-date=August 2, 2025|website=World Radio History|page=94}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=March 17, 1952|title=''Broadcasting'' Magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1952/BC-1952-03-17.pdf|access-date=August 2, 2025|website=World Radio History|page=88|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709183654/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1952/BC-1952-03-17.pdf|archive-date=July 9, 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=June 23, 1952|title=''Broadcasting'' Magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Magazines/Broadcasting-IDX/1952-Broadcasting/1952-06-23-Broadcasting-Page-0080.pdf|access-date=August 2, 2025|website=World Radio History|page=80|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709190541/https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Magazines/Broadcasting-IDX/1952-Broadcasting/1952-06-23-Broadcasting-Page-0080.pdf|archive-date=July 9, 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> This division was renamed [[CBS Films]] in 1958<ref>{{cite web |date=September 22, 1958|title=''Broadcasting'' Magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1958/1958-09-22-BC.pdf|access-date=August 2, 2025|website=World Radio History|pages=31–33|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709184233/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1958/1958-09-22-BC.pdf|archive-date=July 9, 2021|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=October 13, 1958|title=''Broadcasting'' Magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1958/1958-10-13-BC.pdf|access-date=August 2, 2025|website=World Radio History|page=49}}</ref> and again renamed CBS Enterprises Inc. on December 1, 1967.<ref>{{cite web |date=December 4, 1967|title=Name change at CBS|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Magazines/Archive-BC-IDX/67-OCR/1967-12-04-BC-OCR-Page-0009.pdf#search=%22cbs%20enterprises%20inc%22|access-date=August 2, 2025|website=World Radio History|page=1}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=January 29, 1968|title=''Broadcasting'' Magazine|url=https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-BC/Broadcasting-Magazine/BC-1968/1968-01-29-BC.pdf|access-date=August 2, 2025|website=World Radio History|page=8|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250911024154/https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-BC/Broadcasting-Magazine/BC-1968/1968-01-29-BC.pdf|archive-date=September 11, 2025|url-status=live}}</ref> It was renamed [[Viacom (1952–2006)|Viacom]] (an acronym of Video and Audio Communications) in 1970.<ref>{{cite web |date=July 6, 1970|title=''Broadcasting'' Magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1970/1970-07-06-BC.pdf|access-date=August 2, 2025|website=World Radio History|page=19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210912074851/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1970/1970-07-06-BC.pdf|archive-date=September 12, 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> In 1971, this syndication division was [[Corporate spin-off|spun off]] amid new [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]] rules forbidding television networks from [[Financial Interest and Syndication Rules|owning syndication companies]]. These rules were eventually abolished completely in 1993.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Croteau|first1=Davivd R.|title=The Business of Media: Corporate Media and the Public Interest|last2=Hoynes|first2=William|publisher=[[Sage Publishing|SAGE Publications, Inc]]|year=2005|isbn=978-1412913157|location=[[Thousand Oaks, California]]|pages=100–101}}</ref> Meanwhile, Paramount Pictures was acquired by [[Gulf and Western Industries]] in 1966, which then re-branded itself as [[Paramount Communications]] in 1989.<ref>{{cite news |last=Williams|first=Linda|date=April 10, 1989|title=Gulf & Western Wants Buyer for Finance Division: Paramount's Parent Plans to Change Name, Focus on Entertainment, Publishing|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1989-04-10-fi-1718-story.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130626205936/http://articles.latimes.com/1989-04-10/business/fi-1718_1_paramount-s-parent-plans-values-publishing-businesses|archive-date=June 26, 2013|newspaper=[[Los Angeles Times]]|issn=2165-1736|oclc=3638237}}</ref> | ||
Meanwhile, Paramount Pictures was acquired by [[Gulf and Western Industries]] in 1966, which then re-branded itself as [[Paramount Communications]] in 1989.<ref>{{cite news |last=Williams |first=Linda |date=April 10, 1989 |title=Gulf & Western Wants Buyer for Finance Division: Paramount's Parent Plans to Change Name, Focus on Entertainment, Publishing |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1989-04-10-fi-1718-story.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130626205936/http://articles.latimes.com/1989-04-10/business/fi-1718_1_paramount-s-parent-plans-values-publishing-businesses |archive-date=June 26, 2013 |newspaper=[[Los Angeles Times]] |issn=2165-1736 |oclc=3638237}}</ref> | |||
=== 1986–2005 === | === 1986–2005 === | ||
In 1986, Viacom purchased [[Paramount Media Networks|MTV Networks]] and [[Showtime Networks|Showtime/The Movie Channel Inc.]] from [[Warner Communications]] and [[American Express]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Fabrikant |first=Geraldine |date=September 17, 1986 |title=Viacom Chief Leads Group's Buyout Bid |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1986/09/17/business/viacom-chief-leads-group-s-buyout-bid.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210130051807/https://www.nytimes.com/1986/09/17/business/viacom-chief-leads-group-s-buyout-bid.html |archive-date=January 30, 2021 |access-date=January 23, 2021 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |issn=1553-8095 |oclc=1645522 |quote=In November 1985, Viacom acquired MTV for $326 million in cash and warrants. One-third of MTV was publicly owned; the rest was owned by Warner Communications and the American Express Company. At the same time, Viacom bought 50 percent of Showtime, the pay television service, that it did not already own for $184 million.}}</ref> In 1987, a majority stake in Viacom was acquired by theater operator company [[National Amusements]].<ref>{{cite news |date=June 10, 1987 |title=Viacom Inc. has acquired Viacom International Inc. |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-06-10-fi-3671-story.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230615231922/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-06-10-fi-3671-story.html |archive-date=June 15, 2023 |access-date=June 15, 2023 |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |issn=2165-1736 |oclc=3638237}}</ref> | In 1986, Viacom purchased [[Paramount Media Networks|MTV Networks]] and [[Showtime Networks|Showtime/The Movie Channel Inc.]] from [[Warner Communications]] and [[American Express]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Fabrikant|first=Geraldine|date=September 17, 1986|title=Viacom Chief Leads Group's Buyout Bid|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1986/09/17/business/viacom-chief-leads-group-s-buyout-bid.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210130051807/https://www.nytimes.com/1986/09/17/business/viacom-chief-leads-group-s-buyout-bid.html|archive-date=January 30, 2021|access-date=January 23, 2021|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|issn=1553-8095|oclc=1645522|quote=In November 1985, Viacom acquired MTV for $326 million in cash and warrants. One-third of MTV was publicly owned; the rest was owned by Warner Communications and the American Express Company. At the same time, Viacom bought 50 percent of Showtime, the pay television service, that it did not already own for $184 million.}}</ref> In 1987, a majority stake in Viacom was acquired by theater operator company [[National Amusements]].<ref>{{cite news |date=June 10, 1987|title=Viacom Inc. has acquired Viacom International Inc.|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-06-10-fi-3671-story.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230615231922/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-06-10-fi-3671-story.html|archive-date=June 15, 2023|access-date=June 15, 2023|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|issn=2165-1736|oclc=3638237}}</ref> Viacom then purchased a 50.1% stake in Paramount Communications in February 1994 for $9.75 billion, following a five-month battle with shopping channel [[QVC]]. The merger was completed in July.<ref>{{cite news |last=Fabrikant|first=Geraldine|date=February 15, 1994|title=Executives Say That Viacom Has Won Paramount Battle|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1994/02/15/business/executives-say-that-viacom-has-won-paramount-battle.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201218045123/https://www.nytimes.com/1994/02/15/business/executives-say-that-viacom-has-won-paramount-battle.html|archive-date=December 18, 2020|access-date=August 3, 2025|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|page=A1|issn=1553-8095|oclc=1645522}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Annual Report|url=https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/44482/0000950112-94-002132.txt|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160308073121/http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/44482/0000950112-94-002132.txt|archive-date=March 8, 2016|access-date=August 3, 2025|website=[[U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission]]|publisher=[[United States Government Publishing Office]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |date=November 1995 |title=75 Power Players: The Outsiders |url=https://archive.org/details/nextgen-issue-011 |access-date=August 3, 2025 |magazine=[[Next Generation (magazine)|Next Generation]]|page=61|issue=11|quote=Viacom completed acquisition of Paramount Communications in July 1994, creating one of the world's largest entertainment companies.}}</ref> In 1999, Viacom made its biggest acquisition to date by announcing plans to merge with its former parent [[CBS Corporation (1997–2000)|CBS Corporation]] (the renamed [[Westinghouse Electric Corporation]], which had merged with CBS in 1995). The merger was completed in 2000, resulting in CBS reuniting with its former syndication division.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Croteau|first1=David|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=s1GYiTi2vgAC|title=The business of media : corporate media and the public interest|last2=Hoynes|first2=William|publisher=Pine Forge|year=2006|isbn=978-1412913157|edition=2nd|location=[[Thousand Oaks, California]]|page=85|chapter=3}}</ref><ref name="Wilkerson">{{cite web |last=Wilkerson|first=David B.|date=October 18, 2005|title=Viacom moves up split date|url=https://www.marketwatch.com/story/viacom-moves-up-split-date-to-end-of-2005|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220810053752/https://www.marketwatch.com/story/viacom-moves-up-split-date-to-end-of-2005|archive-date=August 10, 2022|access-date=August 2, 2025|website=[[MarketWatch]]|publisher=[[Dow Jones & Company]]|language=EN-US}}</ref> | ||
During the same period, Time Warner expanded its television holdings through the 1996 acquisition of [[Turner Broadcasting System]], bringing networks including CNN, TNT, TBS and Cartoon Network under the company.<ref>{{cite web |title=Time Warner Inc. |url=https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1105705/000095014406007216/g01998e10vq.htm |access-date=October 3, 2026 |publisher=U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission}}</ref> In 2001, [[WarnerMedia|Time Warner]] merged with [[AOL|America Online]] to form [[AOL Time Warner]]; the company reverted to the Time Warner name in 2003, and AOL was later spun off in 2009.<ref>{{cite web |title=AOL-Time Warner merger announced |url=https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/january-10/aol-time-warner-formed |access-date=October 3, 2026 |website=History}}</ref> | |||
=== 2005–2026 === | === 2005–2026 === | ||
{{Further|Split of CBS Corporation and Viacom|Viacom (2005–2019)|CBS Corporation|Skydance Media|Paramount Global}} | {{Further|Split of CBS Corporation and Viacom|Viacom (2005–2019)|CBS Corporation|Skydance Media|Paramount Global|Acquisition of Time Warner by AT&T}} | ||
On December 31, 2005, Viacom was split into two companies: [[CBS Corporation|the second incarnation of CBS Corporation]], the former's corporate successor, and [[Viacom (2005–2019)|the second incarnation of Viacom]], which was formed as a spin-off.<ref name="Wilkerson" /><ref>{{cite news |date=April 26, 2000 |title=CBS And Viacom Complete Merger |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/cbs-and-viacom-complete-merger/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201020160247/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/cbs-and-viacom-complete-merger/ |archive-date=October 20, 2020 |access-date=March 30, 2021 |website=[[CBS News]] |publisher=[[CBS News and Stations]]}}</ref> | On December 31, 2005, Viacom was split into two companies: [[CBS Corporation|the second incarnation of CBS Corporation]], the former's corporate successor, and [[Viacom (2005–2019)|the second incarnation of Viacom]], which was formed as a spin-off.<ref name="Wilkerson" /><ref>{{cite news |date=April 26, 2000|title=CBS And Viacom Complete Merger|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/cbs-and-viacom-complete-merger/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201020160247/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/cbs-and-viacom-complete-merger/|archive-date=October 20, 2020|access-date=March 30, 2021|website=[[CBS News]]|publisher=[[CBS News and Stations]]}}</ref> [[Skydance Media]] was founded in 2006 by [[David Ellison]].<ref name="LA Times">{{cite news |last=Eller|first=Claudia|date=August 16, 2010|title=David Ellison raises $350 million to co-fund movies with Paramount|url=https://latimesblogs.latimes.com/entertainmentnewsbuzz/2010/08/david-ellison-raises-350-million-to-cofund-movies-with-paramount.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100820014903/https://latimesblogs.latimes.com/entertainmentnewsbuzz/2010/08/david-ellison-raises-350-million-to-cofund-movies-with-paramount.html|archive-date=August 20, 2010|access-date=January 12, 2020|newspaper=[[Los Angeles Times]]|issn=2165-1736|oclc=3638237}}</ref> In 2009, Skydance and Paramount Pictures signed a five-year co-financing, production and distribution agreement, with Paramount holding an additional option of distribution.<ref name="LA Times" /> That deal was extended twice, in 2013 and 2017.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Fleming|first=Mike Jr.|date=March 19, 2016|title=David Ellison's Skydance Raises $700 Million In Funding For Film, TV Slates|url=https://deadline.com/2016/03/david-ellison-skydance-700-million-dollars-funding-film-tv-slates-mission-impossible-star-trek-1201727848/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160330034032/https://deadline.com/2016/03/david-ellison-skydance-700-million-dollars-funding-film-tv-slates-mission-impossible-star-trek-1201727848/|archive-date=March 30, 2016|access-date=April 11, 2018|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Galuppo|first1=Mia|date=August 7, 2017|title=Skydance, Paramount Ink New Four-Year Deal|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/skydance-paramount-ink-new-four-year-deal-1027197/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210521172659/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/skydance-paramount-ink-new-four-year-deal-1027197/|archive-date=May 21, 2021|access-date=February 28, 2022|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref> On July 24, 2025, the FCC approved the merger between Paramount Global and Skydance Media.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Pequeño IV|first=Antonio|date=July 24, 2025|title=FCC Greenlights Paramount-Skydance Merger|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/antoniopequenoiv/2025/07/24/fcc-greenlights-8-billion-paramount-skydance-merger-after-skydance-vows-to-end-dei-programs/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250724223458/https://www.forbes.com/sites/antoniopequenoiv/2025/07/24/fcc-greenlights-8-billion-paramount-skydance-merger-after-skydance-vows-to-end-dei-programs/|archive-date=July 24, 2025|access-date=July 25, 2025|magazine=[[Forbes]]|publisher=Integrated Whale Media Investments|issn=0015-6914|oclc=6465733}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Hayes|first=Dade|date=July 25, 2025|title=Paramount Co-CEOs Confirm Skydance Deal Closing Date, Laud Employee Efforts During Process|url=https://deadline.com/2025/07/paramount-reveals-closing-date-of-skydance-merger-1236469123/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250725212945/https://deadline.com/2025/07/paramount-reveals-closing-date-of-skydance-merger-1236469123/|archive-date=July 25, 2025|access-date=July 25, 2025|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Hayden |first=Erik |date=July 25, 2025 |title=Nearly Done: Paramount-Skydance Merger Gets Deal Close Date |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/paramount-skydance-close-date-1236329737/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250725205217/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/paramount-skydance-close-date-1236329737/ |archive-date=July 25, 2025 |access-date=July 25, 2025 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Spangler |first=Todd |date=July 25, 2025 |title=Paramount and Skydance Expect Deal to Close Aug. 7 |url=https://variety.com/2025/tv/news/paramount-skydance-deal-close-date-1236470440/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250725211229/https://variety.com/2025/tv/news/paramount-skydance-deal-close-date-1236470440/ |archive-date=July 25, 2025 |access-date=July 25, 2025 |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]}}</ref> | ||
[[Skydance Media]] was founded in 2006 by [[David Ellison]].<ref name="LA Times">{{cite news |last=Eller |first=Claudia |date=August 16, 2010 |title=David Ellison raises $350 million to co-fund movies with Paramount |url=https://latimesblogs.latimes.com/entertainmentnewsbuzz/2010/08/david-ellison-raises-350-million-to-cofund-movies-with-paramount.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100820014903/https://latimesblogs.latimes.com/entertainmentnewsbuzz/2010/08/david-ellison-raises-350-million-to-cofund-movies-with-paramount.html |archive-date=August 20, 2010 |access-date=January 12, 2020 |newspaper=[[Los Angeles Times]] |issn=2165-1736 |oclc=3638237}}</ref> In 2009, Skydance and Paramount Pictures signed a five-year co-financing, production and distribution agreement, with Paramount holding an additional option of distribution.<ref name="LA Times" /> That deal was extended twice, in 2013 and 2017.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Fleming |first=Mike Jr. |date=March 19, 2016 |title=David Ellison's Skydance Raises $700 Million In Funding For Film, TV Slates |url=https://deadline.com/2016/03/david-ellison-skydance-700-million-dollars-funding-film-tv-slates-mission-impossible-star-trek-1201727848/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160330034032/https://deadline.com/2016/03/david-ellison-skydance-700-million-dollars-funding-film-tv-slates-mission-impossible-star-trek-1201727848/ |archive-date=March 30, 2016 |access-date=April 11, 2018 |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Galuppo |first1=Mia |date=August 7, 2017 |title=Skydance, Paramount Ink New Four-Year Deal |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/skydance-paramount-ink-new-four-year-deal-1027197/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210521172659/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/skydance-paramount-ink-new-four-year-deal-1027197/ |archive-date=May 21, 2021 |access-date=February 28, 2022 |work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref> | |||
Meanwhile, In June 2018, [[Acquisition of Time Warner by AT&T|AT&T completed its acquisition of Time Warner]], which was subsequently renamed WarnerMedia.<ref>{{cite web |title=Time Warner |url=https://investors.att.com/stockholder-services/cost-basis-guide/worksheet/time-warner |access-date=October 3, 2026 |publisher=AT&T}}</ref> In April 2022, [[AT&T]] spun off [[Merger of WarnerMedia and Discovery Inc.|WarnerMedia and combined it with Discovery, Inc]]., forming [[Warner Bros. Discovery]].<ref>{{cite press release |title=Discovery and AT&T Close WarnerMedia Transaction |date=April 8, 2022 |publisher=Warner Bros. Discovery |url=https://www.wbd.com/discovery-and-att-close-warnermedia-transaction |access-date=October 3, 2026}}</ref> | |||
=== | === Proposed Acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery and proposed Restructuring of the new company === | ||
After Paramount began making [[Leveraged buyout|unsolicited offers]] to acquire WBD as a whole, the WBD [[board of directors]] initiated a review of strategic alternatives on October 21, 2025, aimed to maximize [[shareholder value]] which developed into a formal bidding process<ref>{{Cite web |title=Warner Bros. Discovery Initiates Review of Potential Alternatives to Maximize Shareholder Value |url=https://ir.wbd.com/news-and-events/financial-news/financial-news-details/2025/Warner-Bros--Discovery-Initiates-Review-of-Potential-Alternatives-to-Maximize-Shareholder-Value/default.aspx |access-date=2026-10-03 |website=ir.wbd.com |language=en-US}}</ref>. The process was won in December 2025 by [[Netflix, Inc.|Netflix Inc]],, which agreed to acquire Warner Bros., including its film and television studios, HBO and HBO Max, in a transaction valued at $82.7 billion<ref>{{Cite web |title=NETFLIX TO ACQUIRE WARNER BROS. FOLLOWING THE SEPARATION OF DISCOVERY GLOBAL FOR A TOTAL ENTERPRISE VALUE OF $82.7 BILLION (Equity Value of $72.0 Billion) |url=https://ir.netflix.net/investor-news-and-events/financial-releases/press-release-details/2025/NETFLIX-TO-ACQUIRE-WARNER-BROS--FOLLOWING-THE-SEPARATION-OF-DISCOVERY-GLOBAL-FOR-A-TOTAL-ENTERPRISE-VALUE-OF-82-7-BILLION-Equity-Value-of-72-0-Billion/default.aspx |access-date=2026-10-03 |website=ir.netflix.net |language=en-US}}</ref>. Paramount continues to make unsolicited offers for the entirety of WBD, arguing that a Netflix acquisition of Warner Bros. would give it an excessive share of the [[Video on demand|Subscription Video on Demand]] (SVOD) market<ref name="paramount-launches-all-cash-tender-offer">{{Cite web |title=PARAMOUNT LAUNCHES All-CASH TENDER OFFER TO ACQUIRE WARNER BROS. DISCOVERY FOR $30 PER SHARE |url=https://www.paramount.com/press/paramount-launches-all-cash-tender-offer-to-acquire-warner-bros-discovery-for-30-per-share |access-date=2026-10-03 |website=Paramount |language=en}}</ref> and that Paramount's proposal would provide greater support for theatrical exhibition<ref name="paramount-launches-all-cash-tender-offer"/>. Paramount CEO [[David Ellison]] stated that the combined company would release 30 theatrical films annually, maintain theatrical release windows, and preserve the creative independence of divisions such as [[HBO]]<ref name="paramount-launches-all-cash-tender-offer"/>. | |||
After Paramount began making [[Leveraged buyout|unsolicited offers]] to acquire WBD as a whole, the WBD [[board of directors]] | |||
In February 2026, Paramount | In February 2026, Paramount revised its offer several times, ultimately proposing to acquire WBD for $31 per share in cash, fund WBD's $2.8 billion termination fee to Netflix, and pay an additional "ticking fee" to WBD shareholders if the transaction had not closed after September 30, 2026<ref>{{Cite web |title=EX-99.(a)(2)(m) |url=https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1437107/000119312526068080/d102148dex99a2m.htm |access-date=2026-10-03 |website=www.sec.gov}}</ref>. The WBD board determined that Paramount's proposal constituted a superior offer<ref>{{Cite web |title=Warner Bros. Discovery Board of Directors Determines Revised Proposal from Paramount Skydance Constitutes a "Company Superior Proposal" |url=https://ir.wbd.com/news-and-events/financial-news/financial-news-details/2026/Warner-Bros--Discovery-Board-of-Directors-Determines-Revised-Proposal-from-Paramount-Skydance-Constitutes-a-Company-Superior-Proposal/default.aspx |access-date=2026-10-03 |website=ir.wbd.com |language=en-US}}</ref>, and the transaction was approved by WBD shareholders on April 23, 2026. On June 12, 2026, The [[United States Department of Justice Antitrust Division|US Department of Justice's Antitrust Division]] completed its review of the acquisitions and cleared the transaction<ref>{{Cite web |author=Office of Public Affairs |date=2026-06-12 |title=Statement of the Department of Justice Antitrust Division on the Closing of Its Investigation of the Merger of Paramount Skydance and Warner Bros. |url=https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/statement-department-justice-antitrust-division-closing-its-investigation-merger-paramount |access-date=2026-10-03 |website=United States Department of Justice |language=en}}</ref>. The [[European Union competition law|European Commission]] approved the acquisition subject to conditions requiring Paramount to withdraw from its [[United International Pictures]] distribution joint venture with [[Universal Pictures]] in [[Europe]]<ref>{{Cite news |last=Chee |first=Foo Yun |date=2026-07-22 |title=Paramount secures EU nod for $110 billion Warner Bros deal, US hurdles ahead |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/eu-regulators-clear-with-conditions-paramounts-110-billion-bid-warner-bros-2026-07-22/ |access-date=2026-10-03 |work=Reuters |language=en}}</ref>. Similarly in the [[UK competition law|United Kingdom]], Paramount made legally binding commitments to maintain the distinct editorial identities of its linear and on-demand services, preserve the independence of [[Channel 5 News]] from [[CBS News|CBS]] and [[CNN International|CNN international]], and keep children's channels including [[Nickelodeon]] and [[Cartoon Network]] editorially distinct. Most of the commitments are to remain in effect for five years<ref>{{Cite web |title=Public statement- Proposed acquisition of Warner Bros Discovery by Paramount: decision of no intervention on Public Interest Intervention or Foreign State Influence grounds |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/public-statement-proposed-acquisition-of-warner-bros-discovery-by-paramount-decision-of-no-intervention-on-public-interest-intervention-or-foreign-sta |access-date=2026-10-03 |website=GOV.UK |language=en}}</ref>. | ||
Supporters | Supporters of the acquisition argued that combining the companies would provide the scale necessary to compete more effectively with other streaming and technology conglomerates like [[The Walt Disney Company]] or [[Comcast|Comcast Corporation]], while maintaining a strict commitment with theatrical film exhibition<ref>{{Cite web |others=Staff |last=Spangler |first=Todd |date=2026-05-12 |title=Paramount Skydance Defends WBD Merger |url=https://variety.com/2026/tv/news/paramount-warner-bros-merger-hbo-max-catch-up-netflix-disney-amazon-1236745942/ |access-date=2026-10-03 |website=Variety Australia |language=en-AU}}</ref>. On the other hand, Critics within the film industry have expressed concerns that the consolidation might reduce competition, employment and opportunities for creators, and could possibly increase the combined company's bargaining power over [[Movie theater|movie theaters]]<ref>{{Cite web |others=Staff |last=Maas |first=Jennifer |date=2026-04-13 |title=Joaquin Phoenix, Ben Stiller, Kristen Stewart and 1,000-Plus Hollywood Names Oppose Paramount-Warner Deal in Open Letter: 'Block the Merger' |url=https://variety.com/2026/film/news/hollywood-open-letter-paramount-warner-bros-deal-1236720249/ |access-date=2026-10-03 |website=Variety Australia |language=en-AU}}</ref> and [[Cable television in the United States|cable television distributers]]<ref>{{Cite news |last=Saba |first=Jennifer |date=2026-07-14 |title=Breakingviews - COMMENTARY: Paramount-WBD lawsuit heads for tragic ending |url=https://www.reuters.com/commentary/breakingviews/paramount-wbd-lawsuit-heads-tragic-ending-2026-07-14/ |access-date=2026-10-03 |work=Reuters |language=en}}</ref>. Concerns were also raised by filmmakers, Warner Bros. Discovery employees and lawmakers over the Ellison family's relationship with the [[Trump Administration]], [[Sovereign bonds|Middle East Sovereign Funds]] stakes and the potential effect of the acquisition on CNN's editorial independence<ref>{{Cite news |last=Shepardson |first=David |date=2026-07-14 |title=US lawmaker questions if Paramount CEO pressuring CBS to air pro-Trump content |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/us-lawmaker-questions-if-paramount-ceo-pressuring-cbs-air-pro-trump-content-2026-07-14/ |access-date=2026-10-03 |work=Reuters |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |others=Staff |last=Lang |first=Brent |last2=Littleton |first2=Cynthia |date=2026-02-27 |title='David Ellison Scares the S— Out of Me': How Paramount Beat Out Netflix, Won Warner Bros. and Will Change Hollywood Forever |url=https://variety.com/2026/film/news/paramount-warner-bros-deal-explained-netflix-ellison-1236674841/ |access-date=2026-10-03 |website=Variety Australia |language=en-AU}}</ref>. | ||
In July 2026, California and | In July 2026, [[Judiciary of California|California]] and eleven other U.S States, along with the [[Writers Guild of America]], filed antirust lawsuits seeking to delay the acquisition.<ref>{{cite news |last= |first= |date=July 14, 2026 |title=Writers Guild sues to block Paramount deal, saying it would hurt writers |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/writers-guild-sues-block-paramount-deal-saying-it-would-hurt-writers-2026-07-14/ |access-date=October 3, 2026 |work=Reuters}}</ref> Paramount later reached a settlement with the states in late September, subject to a five-year consent decree containing competition and editorial safeguards<ref>{{cite news |date=September 22, 2026 |title=CNN, CBS News oversight board will be 'toothless,' experts warn |url=https://www.reuters.com/legal/legalindustry/cnn-cbs-news-oversight-board-will-be-toothless-experts-warn-2026-09-22/ |access-date=October 3, 2026 |work=Reuters}}</ref> . The settlement was finally approved by a federal court on September 30th, clearing one of the last and final obstacles to the transaction, which Paramount is currently expected to complete by October 6th. | ||
On October 2, 2026, the company | On October 2, 2026, [[David Ellison]] announced that the combined company would be named Skydance Corporation following the completion of the [[Proposed acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery by Paramount Skydance|Warner Bros. Discovery acquisition]], reviving the Skydance name previously used by [[Skydance Media|his production company]] and reflected in [[Paramount Skydance]]'s "A Skydance Corporation" byline. Paramount and Warner Bros. would retain their individual studio identities under the new parent company.<ref>{{cite news |last=Mehraj |first=Anzar |date=October 2, 2026 |title=David Ellison says combined Paramount and Warner Bros Discovery will be named Skydance |url=https://www.reuters.com/legal/transactional/david-ellison-says-combined-paramount-warner-bros-discovery-will-be-named-2026-10-02/ |access-date=October 3, 2026 |work=Reuters}}</ref> Ellison would serve alongside former [[Mattel]] chief executive [[Ynon Kreiz]] as co-CEO of the combined company, with Kreiz overseeing its day-to-day operations and integration.<ref>{{cite news |last= |first= |date=September 30, 2026 |title=Paramount gets court green light on Warner Bros deal, names Mattel's Kreiz co-CEO |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/us-judge-allows-paramount-close-warner-bros-acquisition-2026-09-30/ |access-date=October 3, 2026 |work=Reuters}}</ref> Ahead of the merger's completion, reports also stated that Paramount Pictures co-chairs [[Josh Greenstein]] and [[Dana Goldberg (producer)|Dana Goldberg]] were expected to lead the combined Paramount and Warner Bros. film operation, succeeding Warner Bros. film chiefs [[Michael De Luca]] and [[Pamela Abdy]].<ref>{{cite web |date=October 2, 2026 |title=Josh Greenstein & Dana Goldberg Poised To Run Combined Paramount Warner Bros Film Unit |url=https://deadline.com/2026/10/michael-de-luca-pamela-abdy-exit-warner-bros-paramount-merger-1237145206/ |access-date=October 3, 2026 |website=Deadline Hollywood}}</ref> | ||
== Assets == | == Assets == | ||
| Line 102: | Line 103: | ||
[[Category:Film production companies based in California]] | [[Category:Film production companies based in California]] | ||
[[Category:Entertainment companies established in 2026]] | [[Category:Entertainment companies established in 2026]] | ||
[[Category:Upcoming products]] | |||
Latest revision as of 21:48, 3 October 2026
Template:Use American English
Template:Use mdy dates
Template:Infobox companySkydance Corporation (trading as Skydance) is an upcoming American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate scheduled to be formed through the merger of Paramount Skydance and Warner Bros. Discovery. The company is expected to be headquartered in Los Angeles, California, as both film studios are located in Los Angeles, with major operations in New York City and Atlanta. The transaction is scheduled to close on October 6, 2026, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions.
The company will be led by David Ellison, who will serve as chairman and chief executive officer, and Ynon Kreiz, who will serve as co-chief executive officer. Ellison will oversee the company's long-term strategy, creative direction, technology, talent relationships, strategic partnerships and capital allocation, while Kreiz will oversee day-to-day operations and integration of the combined businesses. The company is named after Ellison's defunct production company Skydance Media, using the same name and logo.
The company will combine the assets of Paramount Skydance and Warner Bros. Discovery, bringing together major film studios, television networks, streaming services, news organizations and entertainment franchises. Its portfolio will include the companies' flagship primary film studios Paramount Pictures, Warner Bros. Pictures, cable and news networks; CBS, CNN, subscription video and on-demand services HBO Max, Paramount+, children's cable networks; Nickelodeon, Cartoon Network, and other cable networks like; Discovery, TNT Sports, alongside major intellectual properties including DC, Looney Tunes, Scooby-Doo, Game of Thrones, Tom and Jerry, Harry Potter, The Lord of the Rings film series, from Warner Bros.' catalogue, and Star Trek, Mission: Impossible, Top Gun, Dora the Explorer, Blue's Clues, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, Sonic the Hedgehog film series, The Smurfs, Garfield, SpongeBob SquarePants, The Loud House, Rugrats and The Ren & Stimpy Show from Paramount Skydance's catalogue.
Background
Through an assortment of corporate mergers, splits, and partnerships, Paramount Skydance, Warner Bros. Discovery, its predecessors and subsidiaries shared a long history prior to the merger of the companies.[1]
1912–1986
Template:Further Paramount Pictures was founded in 1912 as the Famous Players Film Company.[2] CBS was founded in 1927, which Paramount Pictures held a 49% ownership stake in from 1929 to 1932.[3][4]
On April 4, 1923, Warner Bros. Pictures, Inc. was officially established, as the Warner brothers focused entirely on the motion picture industry.[5] In 1927, Warner Bros. Pictures revolutionized the film industry by releasing its first sound film (or "talkie"), The Jazz Singer, starring Al Jolson.[6] Warner Bros. underwent a series of ownership changes during the following decades. The studio was acquired by Seven Arts Productions in 1967, forming Warner Bros.-Seven Arts, which was subsequently acquired by Kinney National Company in 1969. Kinney later reorganized its entertainment assets as Warner Communications. In 1990, Warner Communications merged with Time Inc. to form Time Warner, bringing Warner Bros. into a larger media conglomerate.[7][8]
In 1952, CBS formed CBS Television Film Sales, a division which handled broadcast syndication rights for CBS's library of network-owned television series.[9][10][11] This division was renamed CBS Films in 1958[12][13] and again renamed CBS Enterprises Inc. on December 1, 1967.[14][15] It was renamed Viacom (an acronym of Video and Audio Communications) in 1970.[16] In 1971, this syndication division was spun off amid new FCC rules forbidding television networks from owning syndication companies. These rules were eventually abolished completely in 1993.[17] Meanwhile, Paramount Pictures was acquired by Gulf and Western Industries in 1966, which then re-branded itself as Paramount Communications in 1989.[18]
1986–2005
In 1986, Viacom purchased MTV Networks and Showtime/The Movie Channel Inc. from Warner Communications and American Express.[19] In 1987, a majority stake in Viacom was acquired by theater operator company National Amusements.[20] Viacom then purchased a 50.1% stake in Paramount Communications in February 1994 for $9.75 billion, following a five-month battle with shopping channel QVC. The merger was completed in July.[21][22][23] In 1999, Viacom made its biggest acquisition to date by announcing plans to merge with its former parent CBS Corporation (the renamed Westinghouse Electric Corporation, which had merged with CBS in 1995). The merger was completed in 2000, resulting in CBS reuniting with its former syndication division.[24][25]
During the same period, Time Warner expanded its television holdings through the 1996 acquisition of Turner Broadcasting System, bringing networks including CNN, TNT, TBS and Cartoon Network under the company.[26] In 2001, Time Warner merged with America Online to form AOL Time Warner; the company reverted to the Time Warner name in 2003, and AOL was later spun off in 2009.[27]
2005–2026
Template:Further On December 31, 2005, Viacom was split into two companies: the second incarnation of CBS Corporation, the former's corporate successor, and the second incarnation of Viacom, which was formed as a spin-off.[25][28] Skydance Media was founded in 2006 by David Ellison.[29] In 2009, Skydance and Paramount Pictures signed a five-year co-financing, production and distribution agreement, with Paramount holding an additional option of distribution.[29] That deal was extended twice, in 2013 and 2017.[30][31] On July 24, 2025, the FCC approved the merger between Paramount Global and Skydance Media.[32][33][34][35]
Meanwhile, In June 2018, AT&T completed its acquisition of Time Warner, which was subsequently renamed WarnerMedia.[36] In April 2022, AT&T spun off WarnerMedia and combined it with Discovery, Inc., forming Warner Bros. Discovery.[37]
Proposed Acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery and proposed Restructuring of the new company
After Paramount began making unsolicited offers to acquire WBD as a whole, the WBD board of directors initiated a review of strategic alternatives on October 21, 2025, aimed to maximize shareholder value which developed into a formal bidding process[38]. The process was won in December 2025 by Netflix Inc,, which agreed to acquire Warner Bros., including its film and television studios, HBO and HBO Max, in a transaction valued at $82.7 billion[39]. Paramount continues to make unsolicited offers for the entirety of WBD, arguing that a Netflix acquisition of Warner Bros. would give it an excessive share of the Subscription Video on Demand (SVOD) market[40] and that Paramount's proposal would provide greater support for theatrical exhibition[40]. Paramount CEO David Ellison stated that the combined company would release 30 theatrical films annually, maintain theatrical release windows, and preserve the creative independence of divisions such as HBO[40].
In February 2026, Paramount revised its offer several times, ultimately proposing to acquire WBD for $31 per share in cash, fund WBD's $2.8 billion termination fee to Netflix, and pay an additional "ticking fee" to WBD shareholders if the transaction had not closed after September 30, 2026[41]. The WBD board determined that Paramount's proposal constituted a superior offer[42], and the transaction was approved by WBD shareholders on April 23, 2026. On June 12, 2026, The US Department of Justice's Antitrust Division completed its review of the acquisitions and cleared the transaction[43]. The European Commission approved the acquisition subject to conditions requiring Paramount to withdraw from its United International Pictures distribution joint venture with Universal Pictures in Europe[44]. Similarly in the United Kingdom, Paramount made legally binding commitments to maintain the distinct editorial identities of its linear and on-demand services, preserve the independence of Channel 5 News from CBS and CNN international, and keep children's channels including Nickelodeon and Cartoon Network editorially distinct. Most of the commitments are to remain in effect for five years[45].
Supporters of the acquisition argued that combining the companies would provide the scale necessary to compete more effectively with other streaming and technology conglomerates like The Walt Disney Company or Comcast Corporation, while maintaining a strict commitment with theatrical film exhibition[46]. On the other hand, Critics within the film industry have expressed concerns that the consolidation might reduce competition, employment and opportunities for creators, and could possibly increase the combined company's bargaining power over movie theaters[47] and cable television distributers[48]. Concerns were also raised by filmmakers, Warner Bros. Discovery employees and lawmakers over the Ellison family's relationship with the Trump Administration, Middle East Sovereign Funds stakes and the potential effect of the acquisition on CNN's editorial independence[49][50].
In July 2026, California and eleven other U.S States, along with the Writers Guild of America, filed antirust lawsuits seeking to delay the acquisition.[51] Paramount later reached a settlement with the states in late September, subject to a five-year consent decree containing competition and editorial safeguards[52] . The settlement was finally approved by a federal court on September 30th, clearing one of the last and final obstacles to the transaction, which Paramount is currently expected to complete by October 6th.
On October 2, 2026, David Ellison announced that the combined company would be named Skydance Corporation following the completion of the Warner Bros. Discovery acquisition, reviving the Skydance name previously used by his production company and reflected in Paramount Skydance's "A Skydance Corporation" byline. Paramount and Warner Bros. would retain their individual studio identities under the new parent company.[53] Ellison would serve alongside former Mattel chief executive Ynon Kreiz as co-CEO of the combined company, with Kreiz overseeing its day-to-day operations and integration.[54] Ahead of the merger's completion, reports also stated that Paramount Pictures co-chairs Josh Greenstein and Dana Goldberg were expected to lead the combined Paramount and Warner Bros. film operation, succeeding Warner Bros. film chiefs Michael De Luca and Pamela Abdy.[55]
Assets
References
- ↑ Grantham-Philips, Wyatte (2024-07-08). "Paramount and Skydance merge, signaling end of a family reign in Hollywood and the rise of new power". American newspaper and broadcast members. https://apnews.com/article/paramount-skydance-redstone-entertainment-merger-8ba177aebe4ec6c3152e5b8ef82a72e0.
- ↑ Abel, Richard (1994). The Ciné Goes to Town: French Cinema, 1896–1914. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. p. 10. ISBN 0-520-07936-1.
- ↑ Bergreen, Laurence (1980). Look Now, Pay Later: The Rise of Network Broadcasting. New York City: Doubleday and Co.. p. 61. ISBN 978-0-451-61966-2. https://archive.org/details/looknowpaylaterr00berg.
- ↑ Barnouw, Erik (1966). A Tower in Babel: A History of Broadcasting in the United States to 1933. New York City: Oxford University Press. p. 261. ISBN 978-0-19-500474-8.
- ↑ Maas, Jennifer (23 March 2022). "Warner Bros. Reveals 100th Anniversary Logo, Teases Rollout of Commemorative Content, Products and Events" (in en-US). https://variety.com/2022/tv/news/warner-bros-100-anniversary-logo-1235212556/.
- ↑ "Warner, Movie Magnate, Dies: Sam Warner, Former Youngstown Man, Rose from Obscurity to Leader in Field". The Youngstown Daily Vindicator. October 5, 1927.
- ↑ "Our History". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0001319161/000114036126001671/ny20057694x3_ars.pdf.
- ↑ "Time Warner Inc. filing". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1105705/000104746906001488/a2167198zex-3.htm.
- ↑ "Broadcasting Magazine". January 14, 1952. 94. https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1952/BC-1952-01-14.pdf.
- ↑ "Broadcasting Magazine". March 17, 1952. 88. https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1952/BC-1952-03-17.pdf.
- ↑ "Broadcasting Magazine". June 23, 1952. 80. https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Magazines/Broadcasting-IDX/1952-Broadcasting/1952-06-23-Broadcasting-Page-0080.pdf.
- ↑ "Broadcasting Magazine". September 22, 1958. 31–33. https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1958/1958-09-22-BC.pdf.
- ↑ "Broadcasting Magazine". October 13, 1958. 49. https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1958/1958-10-13-BC.pdf.
- ↑ "Name change at CBS". December 4, 1967. 1. https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Magazines/Archive-BC-IDX/67-OCR/1967-12-04-BC-OCR-Page-0009.pdf#search=%22cbs%20enterprises%20inc%22.
- ↑ "Broadcasting Magazine". January 29, 1968. 8. https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-BC/Broadcasting-Magazine/BC-1968/1968-01-29-BC.pdf.
- ↑ "Broadcasting Magazine". July 6, 1970. 19. https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC/BC-1970/1970-07-06-BC.pdf.
- ↑ Croteau, Davivd R.; Hoynes, William (2005). The Business of Media: Corporate Media and the Public Interest. Thousand Oaks, California: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 100–101. ISBN 978-1412913157.
- ↑ Williams, Linda (April 10, 1989). "Gulf & Western Wants Buyer for Finance Division: Paramount's Parent Plans to Change Name, Focus on Entertainment, Publishing". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 2165-1736. OCLC 3638237. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1989-04-10-fi-1718-story.html.
- ↑ Fabrikant, Geraldine (September 17, 1986). "Viacom Chief Leads Group's Buyout Bid". The New York Times. ISSN 1553-8095. OCLC 1645522. https://www.nytimes.com/1986/09/17/business/viacom-chief-leads-group-s-buyout-bid.html. "In November 1985, Viacom acquired MTV for $326 million in cash and warrants. One-third of MTV was publicly owned; the rest was owned by Warner Communications and the American Express Company. At the same time, Viacom bought 50 percent of Showtime, the pay television service, that it did not already own for $184 million."
- ↑ "Viacom Inc. has acquired Viacom International Inc.". Los Angeles Times. June 10, 1987. ISSN 2165-1736. OCLC 3638237. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-06-10-fi-3671-story.html.
- ↑ Fabrikant, Geraldine (February 15, 1994). "Executives Say That Viacom Has Won Paramount Battle". The New York Times: p. A1. ISSN 1553-8095. OCLC 1645522. https://www.nytimes.com/1994/02/15/business/executives-say-that-viacom-has-won-paramount-battle.html.
- ↑ "Annual Report". United States Government Publishing Office. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/44482/0000950112-94-002132.txt.
- ↑ Template:Cite magazine
- ↑ Croteau, David; Hoynes, William (2006). "3". The business of media : corporate media and the public interest (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, California: Pine Forge. p. 85. ISBN 978-1412913157. https://books.google.com/books?id=s1GYiTi2vgAC.
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 Wilkerson, David B. (October 18, 2005). "Viacom moves up split date" (in EN-US). Dow Jones & Company. https://www.marketwatch.com/story/viacom-moves-up-split-date-to-end-of-2005.
- ↑ "Time Warner Inc.". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1105705/000095014406007216/g01998e10vq.htm.
- ↑ "AOL-Time Warner merger announced". https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/january-10/aol-time-warner-formed.
- ↑ "CBS And Viacom Complete Merger". CBS News and Stations. April 26, 2000. https://www.cbsnews.com/news/cbs-and-viacom-complete-merger/.
- ↑ 29.0 29.1 Eller, Claudia (August 16, 2010). "David Ellison raises $350 million to co-fund movies with Paramount". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 2165-1736. OCLC 3638237. https://latimesblogs.latimes.com/entertainmentnewsbuzz/2010/08/david-ellison-raises-350-million-to-cofund-movies-with-paramount.html.
- ↑ Fleming, Mike Jr. (March 19, 2016). "David Ellison's Skydance Raises $700 Million In Funding For Film, TV Slates". Penske Media Corporation. https://deadline.com/2016/03/david-ellison-skydance-700-million-dollars-funding-film-tv-slates-mission-impossible-star-trek-1201727848/.
- ↑ Galuppo, Mia (August 7, 2017). "Skydance, Paramount Ink New Four-Year Deal". The Hollywood Reporter. https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/skydance-paramount-ink-new-four-year-deal-1027197/.
- ↑ Template:Cite magazine
- ↑ Hayes, Dade (July 25, 2025). "Paramount Co-CEOs Confirm Skydance Deal Closing Date, Laud Employee Efforts During Process". Penske Media Corporation. https://deadline.com/2025/07/paramount-reveals-closing-date-of-skydance-merger-1236469123/.
- ↑ Hayden, Erik (July 25, 2025). "Nearly Done: Paramount-Skydance Merger Gets Deal Close Date". https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/paramount-skydance-close-date-1236329737/.
- ↑ Spangler, Todd (July 25, 2025). "Paramount and Skydance Expect Deal to Close Aug. 7". https://variety.com/2025/tv/news/paramount-skydance-deal-close-date-1236470440/.
- ↑ "Time Warner". AT&T. https://investors.att.com/stockholder-services/cost-basis-guide/worksheet/time-warner.
- ↑ Template:Cite press release
- ↑ "Warner Bros. Discovery Initiates Review of Potential Alternatives to Maximize Shareholder Value" (in en-US). https://ir.wbd.com/news-and-events/financial-news/financial-news-details/2025/Warner-Bros--Discovery-Initiates-Review-of-Potential-Alternatives-to-Maximize-Shareholder-Value/default.aspx.
- ↑ "NETFLIX TO ACQUIRE WARNER BROS. FOLLOWING THE SEPARATION OF DISCOVERY GLOBAL FOR A TOTAL ENTERPRISE VALUE OF $82.7 BILLION (Equity Value of $72.0 Billion)" (in en-US). https://ir.netflix.net/investor-news-and-events/financial-releases/press-release-details/2025/NETFLIX-TO-ACQUIRE-WARNER-BROS--FOLLOWING-THE-SEPARATION-OF-DISCOVERY-GLOBAL-FOR-A-TOTAL-ENTERPRISE-VALUE-OF-82-7-BILLION-Equity-Value-of-72-0-Billion/default.aspx.
- ↑ 40.0 40.1 40.2 "PARAMOUNT LAUNCHES All-CASH TENDER OFFER TO ACQUIRE WARNER BROS. DISCOVERY FOR $30 PER SHARE" (in en). https://www.paramount.com/press/paramount-launches-all-cash-tender-offer-to-acquire-warner-bros-discovery-for-30-per-share.
- ↑ "EX-99.(a)(2)(m)". https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1437107/000119312526068080/d102148dex99a2m.htm.
- ↑ "Warner Bros. Discovery Board of Directors Determines Revised Proposal from Paramount Skydance Constitutes a "Company Superior Proposal"" (in en-US). https://ir.wbd.com/news-and-events/financial-news/financial-news-details/2026/Warner-Bros--Discovery-Board-of-Directors-Determines-Revised-Proposal-from-Paramount-Skydance-Constitutes-a-Company-Superior-Proposal/default.aspx.
- ↑ Office of Public Affairs (2026-06-12). "Statement of the Department of Justice Antitrust Division on the Closing of Its Investigation of the Merger of Paramount Skydance and Warner Bros." (in en). https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/statement-department-justice-antitrust-division-closing-its-investigation-merger-paramount.
- ↑ Chee, Foo Yun (2026-07-22). "Paramount secures EU nod for $110 billion Warner Bros deal, US hurdles ahead" (in en). Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/world/eu-regulators-clear-with-conditions-paramounts-110-billion-bid-warner-bros-2026-07-22/.
- ↑ "Public statement- Proposed acquisition of Warner Bros Discovery by Paramount: decision of no intervention on Public Interest Intervention or Foreign State Influence grounds" (in en). https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/public-statement-proposed-acquisition-of-warner-bros-discovery-by-paramount-decision-of-no-intervention-on-public-interest-intervention-or-foreign-sta.
- ↑ Spangler, Todd (2026-05-12). "Paramount Skydance Defends WBD Merger" (in en-AU). https://variety.com/2026/tv/news/paramount-warner-bros-merger-hbo-max-catch-up-netflix-disney-amazon-1236745942/.
- ↑ Maas, Jennifer (2026-04-13). "Joaquin Phoenix, Ben Stiller, Kristen Stewart and 1,000-Plus Hollywood Names Oppose Paramount-Warner Deal in Open Letter: 'Block the Merger'" (in en-AU). https://variety.com/2026/film/news/hollywood-open-letter-paramount-warner-bros-deal-1236720249/.
- ↑ Saba, Jennifer (2026-07-14). "Breakingviews - COMMENTARY: Paramount-WBD lawsuit heads for tragic ending" (in en). Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/commentary/breakingviews/paramount-wbd-lawsuit-heads-tragic-ending-2026-07-14/.
- ↑ Shepardson, David (2026-07-14). "US lawmaker questions if Paramount CEO pressuring CBS to air pro-Trump content" (in en). Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/world/us-lawmaker-questions-if-paramount-ceo-pressuring-cbs-air-pro-trump-content-2026-07-14/.
- ↑ Lang, Brent; Littleton, Cynthia (2026-02-27). "'David Ellison Scares the S— Out of Me': How Paramount Beat Out Netflix, Won Warner Bros. and Will Change Hollywood Forever" (in en-AU). https://variety.com/2026/film/news/paramount-warner-bros-deal-explained-netflix-ellison-1236674841/.
- ↑ "Writers Guild sues to block Paramount deal, saying it would hurt writers". Reuters. July 14, 2026. https://www.reuters.com/world/writers-guild-sues-block-paramount-deal-saying-it-would-hurt-writers-2026-07-14/.
- ↑ "CNN, CBS News oversight board will be 'toothless,' experts warn". Reuters. September 22, 2026. https://www.reuters.com/legal/legalindustry/cnn-cbs-news-oversight-board-will-be-toothless-experts-warn-2026-09-22/.
- ↑ Mehraj, Anzar (October 2, 2026). "David Ellison says combined Paramount and Warner Bros Discovery will be named Skydance". Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/legal/transactional/david-ellison-says-combined-paramount-warner-bros-discovery-will-be-named-2026-10-02/.
- ↑ "Paramount gets court green light on Warner Bros deal, names Mattel's Kreiz co-CEO". Reuters. September 30, 2026. https://www.reuters.com/world/us-judge-allows-paramount-close-warner-bros-acquisition-2026-09-30/.
- ↑ "Josh Greenstein & Dana Goldberg Poised To Run Combined Paramount Warner Bros Film Unit". October 2, 2026. https://deadline.com/2026/10/michael-de-luca-pamela-abdy-exit-warner-bros-paramount-merger-1237145206/.
Template:Paramount Skydance Template:Paramount Skydance franchises Template:Warner Bros. Discovery Template:Kohlberg Kravis Roberts Template:Film studios