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List of intelligence gathering disciplines: Difference between revisions

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==[[HUMINT]]==
==[[HUMINT]]==
- Human Intelligence - gathered from a person on the ground.
Human Intelligence—gathered from a person on the ground.
**[[HUMINT#Patrolling (Military police, patrols, etc)| Patrolling (Military police, patrols, etc)]];
*[[HUMINT#Espionage|Espionage]]
**[[HUMINT#Strategic reconnaissance | strategic reconnaissance, as by Special Forces]]
*[[HUMINT#Diplomatic reporting|Friendly accredited diplomats]]
**[[HUMINT#Military attaches | military attaches]]
*[[HUMINT#Military attaches|Military attaches]]
**[[HUMINT#Diplomatic reporting | Friendly accredited diplomats]]
*[[HUMINT#Non-governmental organizations (NGOs)|Non-governmental organizations (NGOs)]]
**[[HUMINT#Prisoners of war (POW's) or detainees | Prisoners of war (POW's) or detainees]];
*[[HUMINT#Patrolling (Military police, patrols, etc)|Patrolling (Military police, patrols, etc.)]]
**[[HUMINT#Refugees|Refugees]];
*[[HUMINT#Prisoners of war (POW's) or detainees|Prisoners of war (POWs) or detainees]]
**[[HUMINT#Traveler debriefing | Traveler debriefing(e.g., CIA Domestic Contact Service)]];
*[[HUMINT#Refugees|Refugees]]
**[[HUMINT#Non-governmental organizations (NGOs)|Non-governmental organizations (NGOs)]];
*[[HUMINT#Strategic reconnaissance|Strategic reconnaissance, as by Special Forces]]
**[[HUMINT#Espionage|Espionage]];
*[[HUMINT#Traveler debriefing|Traveler debriefing (e.g., CIA Domestic Contact Service)]]


==[[GEOINT]]==
==[[GEOINT]]==
- Geospatial Intelligence - gathered from satellite, aerial photography, mapping/terrain data
Geospatial Intelligence—gathered from satellite, aerial photography, mapping/terrain data
** [[IMINT]]   - Imagery Intelligence - gathered from satellite and aerial photography
*[[IMINT]]—Imagery Intelligence: gathered from satellite and aerial photography
 
==[[MASINT]]==
==[[MASINT]]==
- Measurement and Signature Intelligence
Measurement and Signature Intelligence
**[[ACOUSTINT]]- Acoustic phenomena
*[[Electro-optical MASINT]]
**[[Electro-optical MASINT]]
**[[Electro-optical MASINT#Airborne Electro-Optical Missile Tracking MASINT | Airborne Electro-Optical Missile Tracking MASINT]]
***[[Electro-optical MASINT#Airborne Electro-Optical Missile Tracking MASINT | Airborne Electro-Optical Missile Tracking MASINT]]
**[[Electro-optical MASINT#Tactical Countermortar Sensors | Tactical Countermortar Sensors]]
***[[Electro-optical MASINT#Tactical Countermortar Sensors | Tactical Countermortar Sensors]]
**[[Electro-optical MASINT#Infrared MASINT|  Infrared MASINT]]
***[[Electro-optical MASINT#Infrared MASINT|  Infrared MASINT]]
**[[Electro-optical MASINT#Airborne Electro-Optical Missile Tracking MASINT | Airborne Electro-Optical Missile Tracking MASINT]]
***[[Electro-optical MASINT#Airborne Electro-Optical Missile Tracking MASINT | Airborne Electro-Optical Missile Tracking MASINT]]
**[[Electro-optical MASINT#Optical Measurement of Nuclear Explosions| Optical Measurement of Nuclear Explosions]]
***[[Electro-optical MASINT#Optical Measurement of Nuclear Explosions| Optical Measurement of Nuclear Explosions]]
**[[Electro-optical MASINT#LASER MASINT | LASER MASINT]]
***[[Electro-optical MASINT#LASER MASINT | LASER MASINT]]
**[[Electro-optical MASINT#Spectroscopic MASINT | Spectroscopic MASINT]]
***[[Electro-optical MASINT#Spectroscopic MASINT | Spectroscopic MASINT]]
**[[Electro-optical MASINT#Hyperspectral Imagery MASINT | Hyperspectral Imagery MASINT]]
***[[Electro-optical MASINT#Hyperspectral Imagery MASINT | Hyperspectral Imagery MASINT]]
**[[Electro-optical MASINT#Space-based Staring Infrared Sensors | Space-based Staring Infrared Sensors]]
***[[Electro-optical MASINT#Space-based Staring Infrared Sensors | Space-based Staring Infrared Sensors]]
*[[Nuclear MASINT]]
**[[Nuclear MASINT]]
**[[Nuclear MASINT#Radiation survey and dosimetry | Radiation survey and dosimetry]]
***[[Nuclear MASINT#Radiation survey and dosimetry | Radiation survey and dosimetry]]
**[[Nuclear MASINT#Space-based Nuclear Energy Detection | Space-based Nuclear Energy Detection]]
***[[Nuclear MASINT#Space-based Nuclear Energy Detection | Space-based Nuclear Energy Detection]]
**[[Nuclear MASINT#Effects of Ionizing Radiation on materials | Effects of Ionizing Radiation on materials]]
***[[Nuclear MASINT#Effects of Ionizing Radiation on materials | Effects of Ionizing Radiation on materials]]
*[[Geophysical MASINT]]
**[[Geophysical MASINT]]
**[[Geophysical MASINT#Weather and Sea Intelligence MASINT | Weather and Sea Intelligence MASINT]]
***[[Geophysical MASINT#Weather and Sea Intelligence MASINT | Weather and Sea Intelligence MASINT]]
**[[Geophysical MASINT#Acoustic Intelligence MASINT | Acoustic MASINT]] (also known as [[ACOUSTINT]]- Acoustic phenomena)
***[[Geophysical MASINT#Acoustic Intelligence MASINT | Acoustic MASINT]]
**[[Geophysical MASINT#Seismic MASINT | Seismic MASINT]]
***[[Geophysical MASINT#Seismic MASINT | Seismic MASINT]]
**[[Geophysical MASINT#Magnetic MASINT | Magnetic MASINT]]
***[[Geophysical MASINT#Magnetic MASINT | Magnetic MASINT]]
**[[Geophysical MASINT#Gravitimetric MASINT | Gravitimetric MASINT]]
***[[Geophysical MASINT#Gravitimetric MASINT | Gravitimetric MASINT]]
*[[Radar MASINT]]
**[[Radar MASINT]]
**[[Radar MASINT#Line-of-Sight Radar MASINT | Line-of-Sight Radar MASINT]]
***[[Radar MASINT#Line-of-Sight Radar MASINT | Line-of-Sight Radar MASINT]]
**[[Radar MASINT#Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR) MASINT | Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR) MASINT]]
***[[Radar MASINT#Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR) MASINT | Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR) MASINT]]
**[[Radar MASINT#Non-Cooperative Target Recognition | Non-Cooperative Target Recognition]]
***[[Radar MASINT#Non-Cooperative Target Recognition | Non-Cooperative Target Recognition]]
**[[Radar MASINT#Multistatic Radar MASINT | Multistatic Radar MASINT]]
***[[Radar MASINT#Multistatic Radar MASINT | Multistatic Radar MASINT]]
**[[Radar MASINT#Passive Covert Radar | Passive Covert Radar]]
***[[Radar MASINT#Passive Covert Radar | Passive Covert Radar]]
*[[Materials MASINT]]
**[[Materials MASINT]]
**[[Materials MASINT#Chemical Materials MASINT|Chemical Materials MASINT]]
***[[Materials MASINT#Chemical Materials MASINT|Chemical Materials MASINT]]
**[[Materials MASINT#Biological Materials MASINT|Biological Materials MASINT]]
***[[Materials MASINT#Biological Materials MASINT|Biological Materials MASINT]]
**[[Materials MASINT#Nuclear test analysis|Nuclear test analysis]]
***[[Materials MASINT#Nuclear test analysis|Nuclear test analysis]]
*[[Radiofrequency MASINT]]
**[[Radiofrequency MASINT]]
**[[Radiofrequency MASINT#Frequency Domain MASINT | Frequency Domain MASINT]]
***[[Radiofrequency MASINT#Frequency Domain MASINT | Frequency Domain MASINT]]
**[[Radiofrequency MASINT#Electromagnetic Pulse MASINT | Electromagnetic Pulse MASINT]]
***[[Radiofrequency MASINT#Electromagnetic Pulse MASINT | Electromagnetic Pulse MASINT]]
**[[Radiofrequency MASINT#Unintentional Radiation MASINT | Unintentional Radiation MASINT]]
***[[Radiofrequency MASINT#Unintentional Radiation MASINT | Unintentional Radiation MASINT]]
 
==[[OSINT]]==
==[[OSINT]]==
- Open Source Intelligence - gathered from open sources  
Open Source Intelligence—gathered from open sources.
 
Can be further segmented by source type; Internet/General, Scientific/Technical and various HUMINT specialties (e.g. trade shows, association meetings, interviews, etc.)
 
==[[SIGINT]]==
==[[SIGINT]]==
- Signals Intelligence - gathered from interception of signals
Signals Intelligence—gathered from interception of signals
**[[COMINT]] - Communications Intelligence
*[[COMINT]]—Communications Intelligence
** [[ELINT]]   - Electronic Intelligence - gathered from non-communications electronic emissions
*[[ELINT]]—Electronic Intelligence: gathered from non-communications electronic emissions
*** [[FISINT]]   - Foreign Instrumentation Signals Intelligence
**[[FISINT]]—Foreign Instrumentation Signals Intelligence
****[[TELINT]] - Telemetry Intelligence - the collection and analysis of telemetry data from the target's missile or sometimes from aircraft tests.
***[[TELINT]]—Telemetry Intelligence: the collection and analysis of telemetry data from the target's missile or sometimes from aircraft tests.
 
==[[TECHINT]]==
==[[TECHINT]]==
- Technical Intelligence - gathered from analysis of weapons and equipment used by the armed forces of foreign nations
Technical Intelligence—gathered from analysis of weapons and equipment used by the armed forces of foreign nations, or environmental conditions.
*[[MEDINT]]—Medical Intelligence: gathered from analysis of medical records and/or actual physiological examinations to determine health and/or particular ailments/allergetic conditions for exploitation.
 
==[[FININT]]==
==[[FININT]]==
- Financial Intelligence - gathered from analysis of monetary transactions
Financial Intelligence—gathered from analysis of monetary transactions
==[[MEDINT]]==
- Medical Intelligence - gathered from analysis of medical records and/or actual physiological examinations to determine health and/or particular ailments/allergetic conditions for exploitation.
==[[VPBINT]]==
- Variable Programmable Beacon Intelligence -  gathered via telematics from static and dynamic (mobile) variable programmable intelligent beacons. [http://www.sandia.gov/news/resources/releases/2006/sensor.html See 'generalised example' of Variable Programmable Beacon Intelligence system - potential capabilities, applications & component varieties.]


==See also==
==See also==
* [[Cryptanalysis]]
*[[Cryptanalysis]]
* [[TEMPEST]]
*[[Meteorological intelligence]]
* [[Traffic analysis]]
*[[Spy satellite]]
* [[Spy satellite]]
*[[TEMPEST]]
*[[Traffic analysis]]
 
 
{{intelligence cycle management}}


[[Category:Intelligence gathering disciplines| ]]
[[Category:Intelligence gathering disciplines| ]]
[[Category:OSINT]]
[[Category:Open source intelligence]]

Latest revision as of 17:10, 8 November 2009

Intelligence Gathering Disciplines

Human Intelligence—gathered from a person on the ground.

Geospatial Intelligence—gathered from satellite, aerial photography, mapping/terrain data

  • IMINT—Imagery Intelligence: gathered from satellite and aerial photography

Measurement and Signature Intelligence

Open Source Intelligence—gathered from open sources.

Can be further segmented by source type; Internet/General, Scientific/Technical and various HUMINT specialties (e.g. trade shows, association meetings, interviews, etc.)

Signals Intelligence—gathered from interception of signals

  • COMINT—Communications Intelligence
  • ELINT—Electronic Intelligence: gathered from non-communications electronic emissions
    • FISINT—Foreign Instrumentation Signals Intelligence
      • TELINT—Telemetry Intelligence: the collection and analysis of telemetry data from the target's missile or sometimes from aircraft tests.

Technical Intelligence—gathered from analysis of weapons and equipment used by the armed forces of foreign nations, or environmental conditions.

  • MEDINT—Medical Intelligence: gathered from analysis of medical records and/or actual physiological examinations to determine health and/or particular ailments/allergetic conditions for exploitation.

Financial Intelligence—gathered from analysis of monetary transactions

See also


Template:Intelligence cycle management