Basic Java Language: Difference between revisions

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You can't create two variables with the same identifier, all identifiers must be unique. You also can't use an identifier that is a Java keyword. Here is a list of all the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_keywords Java Keywords].  [[Flashcards for Java keywords]] provides some assistance in memorizing the concepts behind specific keywords.
You can't create two variables with the same identifier, all identifiers must be unique. You also can't use an identifier that is a Java keyword. Here is a list of all the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_keywords Java Keywords].  [[Flashcards for Java keywords]] provides some assistance in memorizing the concepts behind specific keywords.
=Comments=
- Comments are notes that the developer can insert into their code. This allows the developer to keep track of their code and helps when developers are collaborating on a project. It is good to write a summary of the following code at the beginning of your methods, classes, etc. The Java compiler completely ignores comments, so you can say anything in them
-
- Comments are written using two forward slashes
- <pre>//This is a comment</pre>
- Comments can be written at the end of a line
- <pre>System.out.println("I love comments"); //This is also a comment</pre>
- Comments can also be written on multiple lines by starting with '''/*''' and ending with'''*/'''.
- <pre>/* Comment 1
- Comment 2
- Comment 3 */</pre>
- :Sun recommends the above form be reserved for information intended for automatic JavaDoc documentation.
=Compiling and Running your program=
=Compiling and Running your program=
To compile your program, go to the directory you saved it. Note that if your class was named NaMe then your file '''must''' be named NaMe.java. Anyways, type: <code>javac NaMe.java</code> where NaMe is your class name. To run, type <code>java NaMe</code>.
To compile your program, go to the directory you saved it. Note that if your class was named NaMe then your file '''must''' be named NaMe.java. Anyways, type: <code>javac NaMe.java</code> where NaMe is your class name. To run, type <code>java NaMe</code>.