Hunterian Professorship: Difference between revisions
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| foot_montage = Royal College of Surgeons of England (top) and [[John Hunter (surgeon)|John Hunter]] by [[John Jackson (painter)|John Jackson]] (below) | | foot_montage = Royal College of Surgeons of England (top) and [[John Hunter (surgeon)|John Hunter]] by [[John Jackson (painter)|John Jackson]] (below) | ||
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| established = 1810 | | established = 1810<ref name="RCSeng"> | ||
| faculty = [[Royal College of Surgeons of England]] | | faculty = [[Royal College of Surgeons of England]] | ||
| website = [https://www.rcseng.ac.uk/ Royal College of Surgeons of England] | | website = [https://www.rcseng.ac.uk/ Royal College of Surgeons of England] | ||
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The '''Hunterian Professorship''', named after the pioneering surgeon [[John Hunter (surgeon)|John Hunter]], is one of the most prestigious accolades awarded by the [[Royal College of Surgeons of England]] (RCSE). Established in | The '''Hunterian Professorship''', named after the pioneering surgeon [[John Hunter (surgeon)|John Hunter]], is one of the most prestigious accolades awarded by the [[Royal College of Surgeons of England]] (RCSE). Established in 1810, it recognises surgeons who have made significant contributions to surgical science through original research or innovation. Recipients are invited to deliver a Hunterian Lecture, an event that reflects the evolution and progress of British surgery.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Ellis |first1=Harold |title=The Hunterian Professors and Arris and Gale Lecturers |journal=Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England |date=1979 |volume=61 |pages=71–72 |url=http://europepmc.org/backend/ptpmcrender.fcgi?accid=PMC2494492&blobtype=pdf}}</ref> | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
The Hunterian Professorship was introduced under the terms of the | The Hunterian Professorship was introduced under the terms of the Hunterian Trust, which was established to preserve John Hunter’s anatomical collection. The trust mandated that a course of lectures be delivered annually using specimens from the [[Hunterian Museum, London|Hunterian Collection]]. Over time, the award evolved to emphasize groundbreaking surgical research.<ref>{{cite book |last=Young |first=John |title=Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons |year=1950 |publisher=RCSE |page=12}}</ref> | ||
Since the 19th century, some of the most | Since the 19th century, some of the most influential figures in British surgery have received the title, including [[John Abernethy (surgeon)|John Abernethy]], [[Sir Frederick Treves, 1st Baronet|Sir Frederick Treves]], [[Thomas Spencer Wells]], [[James Paget (surgeon)|James Paget]], [[Berkeley Moynihan, 1st Baron Moynihan|Berkeley Moynihan]], and [[Ara Darzi, Baron Darzi of Denham|Lord Ara Darzi]]. Today, the award remains a highly competitive and prestigious honour, reflecting a tradition of excellence in surgical research.<ref name="RCSeng">{{cite web |title=Lectureships |url=https://www.rcseng.ac.uk/standards-and-research/research/fellowships-awards-grants/awards-and-grants/lectureships/ |publisher=Royal College of Surgeons of England |access-date=5 February 2025}}</ref> | ||
==Selection Process== | ==Selection Process== | ||
Candidates for the Hunterian Professorship are assessed by an expert | Candidates for the Hunterian Professorship are assessed by an expert committee convened by the RCSE Council. Applications are reviewed based on originality, scientific impact, and contribution to surgical practice. The committee may consult specialist referees in particular fields before making a decision. Only a select number of Professorships are awarded annually, making it one of the most sought-after research honours in surgery.<ref>{{cite book |last=Ellis |first=Harold |title=A History of Surgery |year=2001 |publisher=Greenwich Medical Media |page=183}}</ref> | ||
==Lecture Format== | ==Lecture Format== | ||
The Hunterian Lecture is traditionally delivered at the [[Royal College of Surgeons of England]], but awardees may incorporate their lecture into the programme of an appropriate | The Hunterian Lecture is traditionally delivered at the [[Royal College of Surgeons of England]], but awardees may incorporate their lecture into the programme of an appropriate national or international surgical meeting. The event is chaired by a member of the RCSE Council, and recipients receive a Hunterian Professorship Medal upon completion of their lecture.<ref>{{cite web |title=Hunterian Professorship |url=https://publishing.rcseng.ac.uk/doi/full/10.1308/rcsann.2016.0050 |publisher=Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England |access-date=5 February 2025}}</ref> | ||
Appointments are made on the condition that recipients offer the College | Appointments are made on the condition that recipients offer the College first-refusal publication rights in the ''Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England''.<ref>{{cite web |title=Instructions to Authors - Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons |url=https://publishing.rcseng.ac.uk/submit-bulletin |publisher=Royal College of Surgeons of England |access-date=5 February 2025}}</ref> | ||
==Notable Past Hunterian Professors== | ==Notable Past Hunterian Professors== | ||
Revision as of 17:29, 12 February 2025
{{Infobox institute
| name = Hunterian Professorship
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History
The Hunterian Professorship was introduced under the terms of the Hunterian Trust, which was established to preserve John Hunter’s anatomical collection. The trust mandated that a course of lectures be delivered annually using specimens from the Hunterian Collection. Over time, the award evolved to emphasize groundbreaking surgical research.[1]
Since the 19th century, some of the most influential figures in British surgery have received the title, including John Abernethy, Sir Frederick Treves, Thomas Spencer Wells, James Paget, Berkeley Moynihan, and Lord Ara Darzi. Today, the award remains a highly competitive and prestigious honour, reflecting a tradition of excellence in surgical research.[2]
Selection Process
Candidates for the Hunterian Professorship are assessed by an expert committee convened by the RCSE Council. Applications are reviewed based on originality, scientific impact, and contribution to surgical practice. The committee may consult specialist referees in particular fields before making a decision. Only a select number of Professorships are awarded annually, making it one of the most sought-after research honours in surgery.[3]
Lecture Format
The Hunterian Lecture is traditionally delivered at the Royal College of Surgeons of England, but awardees may incorporate their lecture into the programme of an appropriate national or international surgical meeting. The event is chaired by a member of the RCSE Council, and recipients receive a Hunterian Professorship Medal upon completion of their lecture.[4]
Appointments are made on the condition that recipients offer the College first-refusal publication rights in the Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England.[5]
Notable Past Hunterian Professors
19th century
| Year | Image | Name | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1819 | .jpg) |
John Abernethy | [6] |
| 1877 |  |
Thomas Spencer Wells | [7] |
| 1885 |  |
Sir Frederick Treves | [8] |
| 1888 |  |
John Bland-Sutton | [9] |
20th & 21st century
| Year | Image | Name | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1904 |  |
John Lockhart-Mummery | [10] |
| 1913 |  |
Wilfred Trotter | [11] |
| 1930s |  |
Berkeley Moynihan | [12] |
See also
References
- ↑ Young, John (1950). Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons. RCSE. p. 12.
- ↑ "Lectureships". Royal College of Surgeons of England. https://www.rcseng.ac.uk/standards-and-research/research/fellowships-awards-grants/awards-and-grants/lectureships/.
- ↑ Ellis, Harold (2001). A History of Surgery. Greenwich Medical Media. p. 183.
- ↑ "Hunterian Professorship". Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England. https://publishing.rcseng.ac.uk/doi/full/10.1308/rcsann.2016.0050.
- ↑ "Instructions to Authors - Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons". Royal College of Surgeons of England. https://publishing.rcseng.ac.uk/submit-bulletin.
- ↑ "The Hunterian oration, for the year 1819 / [John Abernethy."]. https://wellcomecollection.org/works/qgrnguaa.
- ↑ "Wells, Thomas Spencer (1818 – 1897)". https://www.hahnemannhouse.org/thomas-spencer-wells-1818-1897/.
- ↑ "Treves". http://surgicat.rcseng.ac.uk/Details/archive/110004653.
- ↑ "Bland-Sutton, Sir John (1855 - 1936)". https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk.
- ↑ "Lockhart-Mummery, John Percy (1875 - 1957)". https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk.
- ↑ "Trotter, Wilfred Batten Lewis (1872 - 1939)". https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk.
- ↑ "Moynihan, Sir Berkeley George Andrew, Lord Moynihan of Leeds (1865 - 1936)". https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk.