Archive:Anonymous proxy: Difference between revisions

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Anyonymizers can be classified into protocol-specific and protocol-independent proxies. In protocol-specific anonymizers, a connection is made by the user to the anonymizer, with commands to the anonymizer included inside typical messages. The anonymizer then makes a connection to the resource specified by the inbound command and relays the message with the command stripped out. Protocol-independent anonymizers are achieved by creating a [[Tunneling protocol|network tunnel]] to an anonymizer via a protocol such as [[SOCKS]], [[Point-to-point tunneling protocol|PPTP]], or [[OpenVPN]]. For building a reliable anonymous system, anonymous proxy signatures are helpful.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal |last1=Wei |first1=Jiannan |last2=Yang |first2=Guomin |last3=Mu |first3=Yi |last4=Liang |first4=Kaitai |date=2015-09-28 |title=Anonymous Proxy Signature with Hierarchical Traceability: TABLE 1. |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxv080 |journal=The Computer Journal |volume=59 |issue=4 |pages=559–569 |doi=10.1093/comjnl/bxv080 |issn=0010-4620 |url-access=subscription}}</ref> These signatures can also be used in anonymous voting or other authentication processes that value anonymity.<ref name=":0" />  
Anyonymizers can be classified into protocol-specific and protocol-independent proxies. In protocol-specific anonymizers, a connection is made by the user to the anonymizer, with commands to the anonymizer included inside typical messages. The anonymizer then makes a connection to the resource specified by the inbound command and relays the message with the command stripped out. Protocol-independent anonymizers are achieved by creating a [[Tunneling protocol|network tunnel]] to an anonymizer via a protocol such as [[SOCKS]], [[Point-to-point tunneling protocol|PPTP]], or [[OpenVPN]]. For building a reliable anonymous system, anonymous proxy signatures are helpful.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal |last1=Wei |first1=Jiannan |last2=Yang |first2=Guomin |last3=Mu |first3=Yi |last4=Liang |first4=Kaitai |date=2015-09-28 |title=Anonymous Proxy Signature with Hierarchical Traceability: TABLE 1. |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxv080 |journal=The Computer Journal |volume=59 |issue=4 |pages=559–569 |doi=10.1093/comjnl/bxv080 |issn=0010-4620 |url-access=subscription}}</ref> These signatures can also be used in anonymous voting or other authentication processes that value anonymity.<ref name=":0" />  


Examples of anonymizer websites include Anonymouse, [https://anonymiz.com Anonymiz.com], Anonymize, [[Anonymizer (company)|Anonymizer]], IDZap, Ultimate Anonymity, The Cloak, GoTrusted and GhostSurf Platinum.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Rainer |first1=R. Kelly |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kL2XvT_OKEgC&pg=PA379 |title=Introduction to Information Systems: Supporting and Transforming Business |last2=Turban |first2=Efraim |date=9 January 2008 |publisher=John Wiley & Sons |isbn=9780470169001 |page=379 |access-date=20 December 2017 |via=Google Books}}</ref> Websites such as GoTrusted.com and Anonymizer.com offer users internet access with anonymity via a [[Virtual private network|virtual private network (VPN)]] that routes their online traffic through the companies' servers.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Li |first=Bingdong |last2=Erdin |first2=Esra |last3=Gunes |first3=Mehmet Hadi |last4=Bebis |first4=George |last5=Shipley |first5=Todd |date=2013-07-01 |title=An overview of anonymity technology usage |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140366413001096 |journal=Computer Communications |volume=36 |issue=12 |pages=1269–1283 |doi=10.1016/j.comcom.2013.04.009 |issn=0140-3664 |url-access=subscription}}</ref> Examples of protocol-specific anonymizers include [[anonymous remailer|anonymous remailers]], [[Http proxy#Accessing services anonymously|web proxies]] and [[Bouncer (networking)|bouncers]] for [[FTP]] and [[IRC]], and anonymity integrated with [[Radio-frequency identification|RFID tags]].<ref>{{Cite conference |last1=Mubarak |first1=Mohd Faizal |last2=Manan |first2=Jamalul-lail Ab |last3=Yahya |first3=Saadiah |date=December 2011 |title=Trusted anonymizer-based RFID system with integrity verification |conference=2011 7th International Conference on Information Assurance and Security (IAS) |language=en-US |publisher=IEEE |pages=98–103 |doi=10.1109/isias.2011.6122802 |isbn=9781457721557 |s2cid=16934219}}</ref>
Examples of anonymizer websites include Anonymouse, Anonymiz.com, Anonymize, [[Anonymizer (company)|Anonymizer]], IDZap, Ultimate Anonymity, The Cloak, GoTrusted and GhostSurf Platinum.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Rainer |first1=R. Kelly |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kL2XvT_OKEgC&pg=PA379 |title=Introduction to Information Systems: Supporting and Transforming Business |last2=Turban |first2=Efraim |date=9 January 2008 |publisher=John Wiley & Sons |isbn=9780470169001 |page=379 |access-date=20 December 2017 |via=Google Books}}</ref> Websites such as GoTrusted.com and Anonymizer.com offer users internet access with anonymity via a [[Virtual private network|virtual private network (VPN)]] that routes their online traffic through the companies' servers.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Li |first=Bingdong |last2=Erdin |first2=Esra |last3=Gunes |first3=Mehmet Hadi |last4=Bebis |first4=George |last5=Shipley |first5=Todd |date=2013-07-01 |title=An overview of anonymity technology usage |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140366413001096 |journal=Computer Communications |volume=36 |issue=12 |pages=1269–1283 |doi=10.1016/j.comcom.2013.04.009 |issn=0140-3664 |url-access=subscription}}</ref> Examples of protocol-specific anonymizers include [[anonymous remailer|anonymous remailers]], [[Http proxy#Accessing services anonymously|web proxies]] and [[Bouncer (networking)|bouncers]] for [[FTP]] and [[IRC]], and anonymity integrated with [[Radio-frequency identification|RFID tags]].<ref>{{Cite conference |last1=Mubarak |first1=Mohd Faizal |last2=Manan |first2=Jamalul-lail Ab |last3=Yahya |first3=Saadiah |date=December 2011 |title=Trusted anonymizer-based RFID system with integrity verification |conference=2011 7th International Conference on Information Assurance and Security (IAS) |language=en-US |publisher=IEEE |pages=98–103 |doi=10.1109/isias.2011.6122802 |isbn=9781457721557 |s2cid=16934219}}</ref>


==Use of multiple relays==
==Use of multiple relays==