Swedish/Numbers and plurals: Difference between revisions
wikademia>Mats added example sentances |
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'''Regular nouns type 1a''' | '''DECLINATIONS''' | ||
''Well it is hard to remember which noun is which type.'' | |||
''However, it is important for mastering Swedish. Using the wrong declination will be noticed.'' | |||
''Always learn a new noun by repeatedly saying like:'' "en glosa, flera glosor" ''(one translated word, several translated words) and you will build up a proper vocabulary.'' | |||
'''Regular nouns type 1a (-ar)''' | |||
<table> | <table> | ||
<tr><td>en bil, flera bilar</td><td>''a car, several cars''</td></tr> | <tr><td>en bil, flera bilar</td><td>''a car, several cars''</td></tr> | ||
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</table> | </table> | ||
'''Regular nouns type 1b''' | '''Regular nouns type 1b (-ar)''' | ||
<table> | <table> | ||
<tr><td>en stubbe, flera stubbar</td><td>''a stub, several stubs''</td></tr> | <tr><td>en stubbe, flera stubbar</td><td>''a stub, several stubs''</td></tr> | ||
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</table> | </table> | ||
'''Regular nouns type 1c''' | '''Regular nouns type 1c (-ar)''' | ||
<table> | |||
<tr><td>en vinkel, flera vinklar</td><td>''an angle, several angles (geometry)''</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>en ängel, flera änglar</td><td>''an angle, several angles (heavenly)''</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>en tistel, flera tistlar</td><td>''a thistle, several thistles''</td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
'''Regular nouns type 1c (-or)''' | |||
<table> | <table> | ||
<tr><td>en flicka, flera flickor</td><td>''a girl, several girls''</td></tr> | <tr><td>en flicka, flera flickor</td><td>''a girl, several girls''</td></tr> | ||
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</table> | </table> | ||
'''Regular nouns type | '''Regular nouns type 2e (-)''' | ||
<table> | <table> | ||
<tr><td> | <tr><td>ett träd, flera träd</td><td>''a tree, several trees''</td></tr> | ||
<tr><td> | <tr><td>ett barn, flera barn</td><td>''a child, several children''</td></tr> | ||
<tr><td> | <tr><td>ett försök, flera försök</td><td>''a trial, several trials''</td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
'''Irregular nouns type | '''Irregular nouns type 1f (-er)''' | ||
<table> | <table> | ||
<tr><td>en sak, flera saker</td><td>''a | <tr><td>en sak, flera saker</td><td>''a thing, several things''</td></tr> | ||
<tr><td>en regel, flera regler</td><td>''a rule, several rules''</td></tr> | <tr><td>en regel, flera regler</td><td>''a rule, several rules''</td></tr> | ||
<tr><td>en musikal, flera musikaler</td><td>''a musical, several musicals''</td></tr> | <tr><td>en musikal, flera musikaler</td><td>''a musical, several musicals''</td></tr> | ||
</table> | |||
'''Irregular nouns type 2f (-er)''' | |||
<table> | |||
<tr><td>ett frö, flera fröer</td><td>''a seed, several seeds''</td></tr> | |||
</table> | </table> | ||
''' | '''Irregular nouns type 1g (-r)''' | ||
<table> | <table> | ||
<tr><td> | <tr><td>en fiende, flera fiender</td><td>''an enemy, several enemies''</td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
'''Irregular nouns type | '''Irregular nouns type 2h (-n)''' | ||
<table> | <table> | ||
<tr><td>ett äpple, flera äpplen</td><td>''a apple, several apples''</td></tr> | <tr><td>ett äpple, flera äpplen</td><td>''a apple, several apples''</td></tr> | ||
</table> | |||
'''Irregular nouns type 2i (-on)''' | |||
<table> | |||
<tr><td>ett öga, flera ögon</td><td>''a eye, several eyes''</td></tr> | <tr><td>ett öga, flera ögon</td><td>''a eye, several eyes''</td></tr> | ||
<tr><td>ett öra, flera öron</td><td>''a ear, several eares''</td></tr> | <tr><td>ett öra, flera öron</td><td>''a ear, several eares''</td></tr> | ||
</table> | |||
'''Irregular nouns type 1j (-änger)''' | |||
<table> | |||
<tr><td>en stång, flera stänger</td><td>''a pole, several poles''</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td>en tång, flera tänger</td><td>''a pair of tweezers, several pairs of tweezers''</td></tr> | |||
</table> | </table> | ||
Revision as of 20:35, 3 May 2008
Grammar
Numbers one to ten:
| ett | one |
| två | two |
| tre | three |
| fyra | four |
| fem | five |
| sex | six |
| sju | seven |
| åtta | eight |
| nio | nine |
| tio | ten |
DECLINATIONS
Well it is hard to remember which noun is which type. However, it is important for mastering Swedish. Using the wrong declination will be noticed. Always learn a new noun by repeatedly saying like: "en glosa, flera glosor" (one translated word, several translated words) and you will build up a proper vocabulary.
Regular nouns type 1a (-ar)
| en bil, flera bilar | a car, several cars |
| en väg, flera vägar | a road, several roads |
| en boll, flera bollar | a ball, several balls |
Regular nouns type 1b (-ar)
| en stubbe, flera stubbar | a stub, several stubs |
| en gubbe, flera gubbar | an old man, several old men |
| en stege, flera stegar | a ladder, several ladders |
Regular nouns type 1c (-ar)
| en vinkel, flera vinklar | an angle, several angles (geometry) |
| en ängel, flera änglar | an angle, several angles (heavenly) |
| en tistel, flera tistlar | a thistle, several thistles |
Regular nouns type 1c (-or)
| en flicka, flera flickor | a girl, several girls |
| en väska, flera väskor | a bag, several bags |
| en lampa, flera lampor | a lamp, several lamps |
Regular nouns type 2e (-)
| ett träd, flera träd | a tree, several trees |
| ett barn, flera barn | a child, several children |
| ett försök, flera försök | a trial, several trials |
Irregular nouns type 1f (-er)
| en sak, flera saker | a thing, several things |
| en regel, flera regler | a rule, several rules |
| en musikal, flera musikaler | a musical, several musicals |
Irregular nouns type 2f (-er)
| ett frö, flera fröer | a seed, several seeds |
Irregular nouns type 1g (-r)
| en fiende, flera fiender | an enemy, several enemies |
Irregular nouns type 2h (-n)
| ett äpple, flera äpplen | a apple, several apples |
Irregular nouns type 2i (-on)
| ett öga, flera ögon | a eye, several eyes |
| ett öra, flera öron | a ear, several eares |
Irregular nouns type 1j (-änger)
| en stång, flera stänger | a pole, several poles |
| en tång, flera tänger | a pair of tweezers, several pairs of tweezers |
Example Sentances
| Fyra flickor leker med två bollar. Four girls play with two balls |
| Barn klättrar gärna i träd. Children like climbing trees. |
| Tre gubbar har tillsammans sex stycken ögon. Three men has altogether six eyes. |
| Försök att lära dig alla dessa fem regler! Try to learn all these five rules! |