Archive:British Meitei: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Meitei community in the UK}} | {{Short description|Meitei community in the UK}} | ||
{{Redirect-distinguish|British Manipuris|British Mirpuris}} | {{Redirect-distinguish|British Manipuris|British Mirpuris}} | ||
{{Infobox ethnic group | {{Infobox ethnic group | ||
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| genealogy = | | genealogy = | ||
| regions = | | regions = | ||
| languages = [[File:Meetei Mayek letter I.svg|20px]] [[Meitei language]] <br />{{small|(officially known as [[Manipuri language]])}}<br />[[British English]]<br />and other [[Languages of India|Indian languages]] | | languages = [[File:Meetei Mayek letter I.svg|20px]] [[Meitei language]] <br />{{small|(officially known as [[Manipuri language]])}}<br />[[British English]]<br />and other [[Languages of India|Indian languages]] | ||
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{{Contains special characters|Meitei}} | |||
[[Meitei people]] ({{Script|Mtei|ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ}}), also referred to as the [[Manipuris]] ({{Script|Mtei|ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ}}),<ref>{{Cite web|date=2025-04-15|title=Meitei {{!}} Manipur, People, Culture, & Language {{!}} Britannica|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Meitei|access-date=2025-04-17|website=www.britannica.com|language=en}}</ref> constitute a small diaspora community in the [[United Kingdom]]. Originating from the [[northeastern India]]n state of [[Manipur]] and [[Meitei people in Bangladesh|other parts of South Asia]], the community is composed of individuals who have [[Immigration to the United Kingdom|migrated]] for purposes including [[Education in the United Kingdom|education]], [[Economy of the United Kingdom|employment]], and [[family reunification]]. While maintaining aspects of [[Meitei language|their linguistic]] and [[Meitei cultural heritage|cultural identity]], Meitei individuals in the UK participate in various sectors of society and are part of the broader [[South Asian British|South Asian British diaspora]] in the region. | [[Meitei people]] ({{Script|Mtei|ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ}}), also referred to as the [[Manipuris]] ({{Script|Mtei|ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ}}),<ref>{{Cite web|date=2025-04-15|title=Meitei {{!}} Manipur, People, Culture, & Language {{!}} Britannica|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Meitei|access-date=2025-04-17|website=www.britannica.com|language=en}}</ref> constitute a small diaspora community in the [[United Kingdom]]. Originating from the [[northeastern India]]n state of [[Manipur]] and [[Meitei people in Bangladesh|other parts of South Asia]], the community is composed of individuals who have [[Immigration to the United Kingdom|migrated]] for purposes including [[Education in the United Kingdom|education]], [[Economy of the United Kingdom|employment]], and [[family reunification]]. While maintaining aspects of [[Meitei language|their linguistic]] and [[Meitei cultural heritage|cultural identity]], Meitei individuals in the UK participate in various sectors of society and are part of the broader [[South Asian British|South Asian British diaspora]] in the region. | ||
== Culture == | == Culture == | ||
{{ | {{Further|Meitei culture|Meitei intangible cultural heritage}} | ||
=== Cuisines === | === Cuisines === | ||
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As part of its cultural initiatives aimed at engaging younger members of the British Meitei diaspora, the European Manipuri Association (EMA) organised a performance of [[Khamba Thoibi Jagoi|Thoibi Jagoi]] ({{Script|Mtei|ꯊꯣꯏꯕꯤ ꯖꯒꯣꯏ}}) in [[:en:Meitei clothing|traditional Meitei attire]]. The performance was accompanied by an explanatory segment outlining the symbolic elements and cultural significance of Meitei Jagoi (classical dance).<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /> | As part of its cultural initiatives aimed at engaging younger members of the British Meitei diaspora, the European Manipuri Association (EMA) organised a performance of [[Khamba Thoibi Jagoi|Thoibi Jagoi]] ({{Script|Mtei|ꯊꯣꯏꯕꯤ ꯖꯒꯣꯏ}}) in [[:en:Meitei clothing|traditional Meitei attire]]. The performance was accompanied by an explanatory segment outlining the symbolic elements and cultural significance of Meitei Jagoi (classical dance).<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /> | ||
As part of its continued efforts to foster a sense of community and cultural identity among people of Manipuri origin, the European Manipuri Association (EMA) included a performance of the [[Meitei-language]] patriotic song "Ho Ima Poknafam Ima Nang-gumbi Leiroi Ima" ({{Script|Mtei|ꯍꯣ ꯏꯃꯥ ꯄꯣꯛꯅꯐꯝ ꯏꯃꯥ ꯅꯪꯒꯨꯝꯕꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏ ꯏꯃꯥ}}), sung by its members. The performance took place in [[Worcester, England|Worcester]], United Kingdom, on | As part of its continued efforts to foster a sense of community and cultural identity among people of Manipuri origin, the European Manipuri Association (EMA) included a performance of the [[Meitei-language]] patriotic song "Ho Ima Poknafam Ima Nang-gumbi Leiroi Ima" ({{Script|Mtei|ꯍꯣ ꯏꯃꯥ ꯄꯣꯛꯅꯐꯝ ꯏꯃꯥ ꯅꯪꯒꯨꯝꯕꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏ ꯏꯃꯥ}}), sung by its members. The performance took place in [[Worcester, England|Worcester]], United Kingdom, on 29 May 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|title=EMA Annual Social Gathering and General Body Meeting 25 27 May 2013 20130530|url=https://www.e-pao.net/epSubPageExtractor.asp?src=news_section.Press_Release.Press_Release_2013.EMA_Annual_Social_Gathering_and_General_Body_Meeting_25_27_May_2013_20130530|access-date=2025-04-17|website=www.e-pao.net}}</ref> | ||
[[:simple: | [[:simple:Mangka Mayanglambam|Mangka Mayanglambam]] ({{Script|Mtei|ꯃꯪꯀꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯡꯂꯝꯕꯝ}}), a Manipuri folk artiste, performed at the Focus Wales International Music Festival 2022, held in the United Kingdom in May. She presented a selection of Manipuri folk songs, along with a collaborative piece performed with Welsh singer Eadyth Crawford. The performances took place at five concerts in [[Wrexham]], [[Nottingham]], and London from May 5 to 11. The event was part of Ziro FOCUS 2022, a collaboration between FOCUS Wales and the Ziro Festival of Music (India), supported by the British Council and Arts Council of Wales under the Connections through Culture programme.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mangka to perform at UK event : 07th may22 ~ E-Pao! Headlines|url=https://e-pao.net/GP.asp?src=59..070522.may22|access-date=2025-04-17|website=e-pao.net}}</ref> | ||
=== Festivals === | === Festivals === | ||
[[Ningol Chakouba]] ({{Script|Mtei|ꯅꯤꯉꯣꯜ ꯆꯥꯀꯧꯕ}}), a traditional [[Meitei festival]], was observed by the European Manipuri Association (EMA) on | [[Ningol Chakouba]] ({{Script|Mtei|ꯅꯤꯉꯣꯜ ꯆꯥꯀꯧꯕ}}), a traditional [[Meitei festival]], was observed by the European Manipuri Association (EMA) on 14 November 2015 in [[Borstal, Rochester]], [[Kent]], UK, a day later than the traditional celebration in [[Manipur]]. The event saw the participation of both new and existing members of the Meitei diaspora from across Europe.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Ningol Chakouba at Kent United Kingdom UK 20151124|url=https://e-pao.net/epSubPageExtractor.asp?src=news_section.Press_Release.Press_Release_2015.Ningol_Chakouba_at_Kent_United_Kingdom_UK_20151124|access-date=2025-04-17|website=e-pao.net}}</ref> | ||
The European Manipuri Association (EMA) organized the Ningol Chakouba festival in [[Flaunden]] village, [[Hertfordshire]], UK, on November 2, 2024. The event was attended by Manipuris from various ethnic backgrounds across Europe.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ningol Chakkouba celebrated widely : 05th nov24 ~ E-Pao! Headlines|url=https://e-pao.net/GP.asp?src=16..051124.nov24|access-date=2025-04-17|website=e-pao.net}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2024-11-04|title=Manipuri Diaspora In Europe Celebrates 'Ningol Chakouba' With Unity And Cultural Pride {{!}} Ukhrul Times|url=https://ukhrultimes.com/manipuri-diaspora-in-europe-celebrates-ningol-chakouba-with-unity-and-cultural-pride/|access-date=2025-04-17|language=en-US}}</ref> | The European Manipuri Association (EMA) organized the Ningol Chakouba festival in [[Flaunden]] village, [[Hertfordshire]], UK, on November 2, 2024. The event was attended by Manipuris from various ethnic backgrounds across Europe.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ningol Chakkouba celebrated widely : 05th nov24 ~ E-Pao! Headlines|url=https://e-pao.net/GP.asp?src=16..051124.nov24|access-date=2025-04-17|website=e-pao.net}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2024-11-04|title=Manipuri Diaspora In Europe Celebrates 'Ningol Chakouba' With Unity And Cultural Pride {{!}} Ukhrul Times|url=https://ukhrultimes.com/manipuri-diaspora-in-europe-celebrates-ningol-chakouba-with-unity-and-cultural-pride/|access-date=2025-04-17|language=en-US}}</ref> | ||
=== Games and sports === | === Games and sports === | ||
{{ | {{Further|Meitei traditional games|Meitei traditional toys}} | ||
As part of its cultural engagement initiatives targeting younger members, the European Manipuri Association (EMA) organised demonstrations of [[Meitei traditional games|traditional Meitei sports]], including Thouri-Chingnabi ({{Script|Mtei|ꯊꯧꯔꯤ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯤ}}) and Chaphu-Thugaibi ({{Script|Mtei|ꯆꯐꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯕꯤ}}). These activities are regarded as integral components of Meitei cultural and sporting traditions.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=EMA UK members gather for annual general meeting|url=https://morungexpress.com/ema-uk-members-gather-annual-general-meeting|access-date=2025-04-17|website=MorungExpress}}</ref><ref name=":2" /> | As part of its cultural engagement initiatives targeting younger members, the European Manipuri Association (EMA) organised demonstrations of [[Meitei traditional games|traditional Meitei sports]], including Thouri-Chingnabi ({{Script|Mtei|ꯊꯧꯔꯤ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯤ}}) and Chaphu-Thugaibi ({{Script|Mtei|ꯆꯐꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯕꯤ}}). These activities are regarded as integral components of Meitei cultural and sporting traditions.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=EMA UK members gather for annual general meeting|url=https://morungexpress.com/ema-uk-members-gather-annual-general-meeting|access-date=2025-04-17|website=MorungExpress}}</ref><ref name=":2" /> | ||
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== International services == | == International services == | ||
The European Manipuri Association, United Kingdom, comprising members of the Manipuri diaspora, invested in the "Blooming Manipur" project, inspired by the flourishing of the United Kingdom. With permission from the [[:en: | The European Manipuri Association, United Kingdom, comprising members of the Manipuri diaspora, invested in the "Blooming Manipur" project, inspired by the flourishing of the United Kingdom. With permission from the [[:en:Government of Manipur|government of Manipur]], the association installed hanging flower pots in the historic [[Ima Keithel]] ({{Script|Mtei|ꯏꯃꯥ ꯀꯩꯊꯦꯜ}}), also known as the "Mother's Market", a landmark over 500 years old, located in the heart of [[Imphal]], the capital city of [[Manipur]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=EMAs Blooming Manipur Project Inauguration 20111205|url=https://e-pao.net/epSubPageExtractor.asp?src=news_section.Press_Release.Press_Release_2011.EMAs_Blooming_Manipur_Project_Inauguration_20111205|access-date=2025-04-17|website=e-pao.net}}</ref> | ||
== Notable people == | == Notable people == | ||
{{ | {{Incomplete list|date=April 2025}} | ||
=== Medicine === | === Medicine === | ||
| Line 73: | Line 74: | ||
== Associations and organizations == | == Associations and organizations == | ||
{{ | {{Incomplete list|date=April 2025}} | ||
* The [[European Manipuri Association]] (EMA) was founded on | * The [[European Manipuri Association]] (EMA) was founded on 23 September 2001 in [[Sheffield]], United Kingdom, by a group of volunteers.<ref>{{Cite web|last=EMA|title=EMA|url=https://ema-europe.org/history-1|access-date=2025-04-17|website=EMA|language=en-GB}}</ref> It works to unite members of the Manipuri diaspora across Europe.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=European Manipuri Association Annual Social Gathering 26th to 28th August 2011|url=https://e-pao.net/epSubPageExtractor.asp?src=news_section.Press_Release.Press_Release_2011.European_Manipuri_Association_Annual_Social_Gathering_26th_to_28th_August_2011|access-date=2025-04-17|website=e-pao.net}}</ref> | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
Revision as of 22:19, 27 November 2025
Template:Short description Template:Redirect-distinguish Template:Infobox ethnic group Template:Contains special characters
Meitei people (Template:Script), also referred to as the Manipuris (Template:Script),[1] constitute a small diaspora community in the United Kingdom. Originating from the northeastern Indian state of Manipur and other parts of South Asia, the community is composed of individuals who have migrated for purposes including education, employment, and family reunification. While maintaining aspects of their linguistic and cultural identity, Meitei individuals in the UK participate in various sectors of society and are part of the broader South Asian British diaspora in the region.
Culture
Cuisines
The British Meitei diaspora maintains traditional Meitei cuisine, which includes dishes such as Sareng Thongba, Rou Ataoba Thongba, Ooti, Chagem Pomba, Khamen Kanghau, Thambou Singju, and Bora. These dishes are typically prepared and consumed during Meitei festivals, such as Ningol Chakouba, observed by the diaspora community in Kent.[2]
Dance and music
As part of its cultural initiatives aimed at engaging younger members of the British Meitei diaspora, the European Manipuri Association (EMA) organised a performance of Thoibi Jagoi (Template:Script) in traditional Meitei attire. The performance was accompanied by an explanatory segment outlining the symbolic elements and cultural significance of Meitei Jagoi (classical dance).[3][4]
As part of its continued efforts to foster a sense of community and cultural identity among people of Manipuri origin, the European Manipuri Association (EMA) included a performance of the Meitei-language patriotic song "Ho Ima Poknafam Ima Nang-gumbi Leiroi Ima" (Template:Script), sung by its members. The performance took place in Worcester, United Kingdom, on 29 May 2013.[5]
Mangka Mayanglambam (Template:Script), a Manipuri folk artiste, performed at the Focus Wales International Music Festival 2022, held in the United Kingdom in May. She presented a selection of Manipuri folk songs, along with a collaborative piece performed with Welsh singer Eadyth Crawford. The performances took place at five concerts in Wrexham, Nottingham, and London from May 5 to 11. The event was part of Ziro FOCUS 2022, a collaboration between FOCUS Wales and the Ziro Festival of Music (India), supported by the British Council and Arts Council of Wales under the Connections through Culture programme.[6]
Festivals
Ningol Chakouba (Template:Script), a traditional Meitei festival, was observed by the European Manipuri Association (EMA) on 14 November 2015 in Borstal, Rochester, Kent, UK, a day later than the traditional celebration in Manipur. The event saw the participation of both new and existing members of the Meitei diaspora from across Europe.[2] The European Manipuri Association (EMA) organized the Ningol Chakouba festival in Flaunden village, Hertfordshire, UK, on November 2, 2024. The event was attended by Manipuris from various ethnic backgrounds across Europe.[7][8]
Games and sports
As part of its cultural engagement initiatives targeting younger members, the European Manipuri Association (EMA) organised demonstrations of traditional Meitei sports, including Thouri-Chingnabi (Template:Script) and Chaphu-Thugaibi (Template:Script). These activities are regarded as integral components of Meitei cultural and sporting traditions.[3][4]
On July 24, 2012, the European Manipuri Association (EMA) met all 10 Olympians from the Northeast India in London to extend best wishes ahead of the 2012 Summer Olympics. Out of 10 Olympians, 5 Olympians are from Manipur, namely MC Mary Kom (Boxing), Laishram Bombayla (Archery), Ng Soniya (Weightlifting), Kh Kothajit (Hockey), and L Debendra (Boxing).[9][10][11]
International services
The European Manipuri Association, United Kingdom, comprising members of the Manipuri diaspora, invested in the "Blooming Manipur" project, inspired by the flourishing of the United Kingdom. With permission from the government of Manipur, the association installed hanging flower pots in the historic Ima Keithel (Template:Script), also known as the "Mother's Market", a landmark over 500 years old, located in the heart of Imphal, the capital city of Manipur.[12]
Notable people
Medicine
- Bishwajit Elangbam (Template:Script), a Meitei originated from Manipur, is an Emergency Medicine Consultant and Governance Lead for the Sandwell Emergency Department in Birmingham, UK. He has been appointed as a Visiting Professor at Aston University, UK. He is the first Manipuri Visiting Professor of Emergency Medicine in the UK.[13]
Lawyer
- Rina Nameirakpam Barua (Template:Script), a non-resident Manipuri, selected as one of the four finalists for the Asian Women of Achievement Awards in the Businesswoman of the Year - Corporate category. She is an accomplished lawyer and currently holds the position of Vice-President and Legal Head at the UK-based TV channel B4U.[14]
Military service
Lieutenant Khwairakpam Robin Singh (Template:Script), a Manipuri, who was a member of the British Royal Maritime Auxiliary Service (RMAS) Special Forces, was awarded the Conspicuous Gallantry Cross for his actions during a gunfight with Al Qaeda insurgents in Afghanistan in 2011. The award, which is the second-highest military honor, was presented to him on June 19, 2013. He was recognized alongside six other personnel. Additionally, a monetary award of £15,000 was granted in recognition of his bravery.[15]
Associations and organizations
- The European Manipuri Association (EMA) was founded on 23 September 2001 in Sheffield, United Kingdom, by a group of volunteers.[16] It works to unite members of the Manipuri diaspora across Europe.[4]
See also
- Meitei people in Australia
- Meitei people in Canada
- Meitei people in the United States
- Meitei people in Bangladesh
- Meitei people in Myanmar
- Meitei people in Assam
- Meitei people in Meghalaya
- Meitei people in Nagaland
- Meitei people in Tripura
- Anglo-Manipur War
- Imphal Barracks
- Anglo-Burmese people
References
- ↑ "Meitei | Manipur, People, Culture, & Language | Britannica" (in en). 2025-04-15. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Meitei.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Ningol Chakouba at Kent United Kingdom UK 20151124". https://e-pao.net/epSubPageExtractor.asp?src=news_section.Press_Release.Press_Release_2015.Ningol_Chakouba_at_Kent_United_Kingdom_UK_20151124.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "EMA UK members gather for annual general meeting". https://morungexpress.com/ema-uk-members-gather-annual-general-meeting.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 "European Manipuri Association Annual Social Gathering 26th to 28th August 2011". https://e-pao.net/epSubPageExtractor.asp?src=news_section.Press_Release.Press_Release_2011.European_Manipuri_Association_Annual_Social_Gathering_26th_to_28th_August_2011.
- ↑ "EMA Annual Social Gathering and General Body Meeting 25 27 May 2013 20130530". https://www.e-pao.net/epSubPageExtractor.asp?src=news_section.Press_Release.Press_Release_2013.EMA_Annual_Social_Gathering_and_General_Body_Meeting_25_27_May_2013_20130530.
- ↑ "Mangka to perform at UK event : 07th may22 ~ E-Pao! Headlines". https://e-pao.net/GP.asp?src=59..070522.may22.
- ↑ "Ningol Chakkouba celebrated widely : 05th nov24 ~ E-Pao! Headlines". https://e-pao.net/GP.asp?src=16..051124.nov24.
- ↑ "Manipuri Diaspora In Europe Celebrates 'Ningol Chakouba' With Unity And Cultural Pride | Ukhrul Times" (in en-US). 2024-11-04. https://ukhrultimes.com/manipuri-diaspora-in-europe-celebrates-ningol-chakouba-with-unity-and-cultural-pride/.
- ↑ "Manipuri diaspora to meet NE Olympians". The Times of India. 2012-07-24. ISSN 0971-8257. https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/guwahati/manipuri-diaspora-to-meet-ne-olympians/articleshow/15115076.cms.
- ↑ KanglaOnline (2012-07-28). "European Manipuri Association wishes North East Olympians – KanglaOnline" (in en-US). https://kanglaonline.in/2012/07/european-manipuri-association-wishes-north-east-olympians/?amp.
- ↑ Samom, Sobhapati (2010-09-15). "European Manipuri body to wish NE Olympians" (in en). https://assamtribune.com/european-manipuri-body-to-wish-ne-olympians.
- ↑ "EMAs Blooming Manipur Project Inauguration 20111205". https://e-pao.net/epSubPageExtractor.asp?src=news_section.Press_Release.Press_Release_2011.EMAs_Blooming_Manipur_Project_Inauguration_20111205.
- ↑ BOBICHAND, RAJKUMAR (2022-08-27). "Dr. Bishwajit Elangbam Becomes First Manipuri Visiting Professor of Emergency Medicine in UK » Imphal Review of Arts and Politics" (in en-GB). https://imphalreviews.in/dr-bishwajit-elangbam-becomes-first-manipuri-visiting-professor-of-emergency-medicine-in-uk/.
- ↑ "Woman on top aims higher - Non-resident Manipuri nominated for business award in UK". https://www.telegraphindia.com/north-east/woman-on-top-aims-higher-non-resident-manipuri-nominated-for-business-award-in-uk/cid/830270.
- ↑ "British gallantry award for Manipuri officer : 22nd mar13 ~ E-Pao! Headlines". https://e-pao.net/GP.asp?src=30..220313.mar13.
- ↑ EMA. "EMA" (in en-GB). https://ema-europe.org/history-1.
- British people of South Asian descent
- Indian diaspora
- Bangladeshi diaspora
- India–United Kingdom cultural relations
- Bangladesh–United Kingdom relations
- Meitei people
- Diasporas in the United Kingdom
- Indian diaspora in the United Kingdom
- Bangladeshi diaspora in the United Kingdom
- British people of Indian descent
- British people of Bangladeshi descent
- Ethnic groups in the United Kingdom
- Ethnic groups in England
- Ethnic groups in Scotland
- Ethnic groups in Wales
- Ethnic groups in Ireland