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Archive:Introduction to German

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Unit Summary

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Unit materials

Learning materials and learning projects can be used by multiple departments. Cooperate with other departments that use the same learning resource.

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Learning materials and learning projects are located in the main Wikiversity namespace. Simply make a link to the name of the lesson (lessons are independent pages in the main namespace) and start writing!

Texts

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  • Lesson 1: ...

How to type German characters into the computer

Windows

(for these characters ensure that the num lock is on)

  • For ä, hold down Alt, and press the numbers 1, 3, 2 on the keypad. Then release the Alt button.
  • For Ä, hold down Alt, and press the numbers 1, 4, 2 on the keypad. Then release the Alt button.
  • For ö, hold down Alt, and press the numbers 1, 4, 8 on the keypad. Then release the Alt button.
  • For Ö, hold down Alt, and press the numbers 1, 5, 3 on the keypad. Then release the Alt button.
  • For ü, hold down Alt, and press the numbers 1, 2, 9 on the keypad. Then release the Alt button.
  • For Ü, hold down Alt, and press the numbers 1, 5, 4 on the keypad. Then release the Alt button.
  • For ß, hold down Alt, and press the numbers 2, 2, 5 on the keypad. Then release the Alt button.
Mac
  • For ü, ö, and ä, hold down option-u, release, and type u, o, or a.
  • For ß type option-s.
GNU/Linux

Set up a key on the keyboard as the compose key. In GNOME this can be found in via the System -> Preferences -> Keyboard utility, on the Layout Options tab. To type an a letter with an umlaut, press the compose key followed by " and then the desired letter. To type the letter ß, press the compose key followed by the s key twice.

Vocabulary

Tag (day) Nacht (Night)

Greetings

Guten Morgen (Good Morning) Guten Tag (Good Day ~ Good Afternoon) Note: Germans Don't normally say Good Afternoon Guten Abend (Good Evening ~ After Work; regional? past 17:00 or 18:00) Gute Nacht (Good Night ~ resevered for right before bedtime) Hallo (Hello) Grūss Gott (God's greetings -- used predominantly in the South of Germany, in Bavaria and Munich)

Numbers

eins (1), zwei (2), drei (3), vier (4), fünf (5), sechs (6), sieben (7), acht (8), neun (9), zehn (10), elf (11), zwölf (12), dreizehn (13), vierzehn (14), fünfzehn (15), sechzehn (16), siebzehn (17), achtzehn (18), neunzehn (19), zwanzig (20), einundzwanzig (21), zweiundzwanzig (22), dreiundzwanzig (23), vierundzwanzig (24), fünfundzwanzig (25), sechsundzwanzig (26), siebenundzwanzig (27), achtundzwanzig (28), neunundzwanzig (29), dreißig (30), vierzig (40), fünfzig (50), sechzig (60), siebzig (70), achtzig (80), neunzig (90), (ein)hundert (100)

Sports

(der)Fußball (Soccer) (der)Amerikanische Fußball (Football)


Important verbs

Verb tables below

Assignments

To help you get acquainted with the written language, use this subpage to get in contact with German speaking Wikiversity participants.


Active participants