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Archive:Spanish/Picnics

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Revision as of 19:53, 24 May 2009 by 76.203.73.231 (talk)

Chapter 14 (Picnics)

Outdoors

  • al aire libre - outdoors
  • cielo - sky
  • dar una caminata - to take a walk
  • dentro de - inside
  • fuera - outside
  • hormiga - ant
  • mosca - fly
  • nube - cloud
  • piedra - rock
  • sendero - trail
  • suelo - ground, trail

Eating outdoors

  • fogata - bonfire
  • fósforo - match
  • hacer una parrillada - to have a barbecue
  • leña - firewood
  • a la parrilla - on the grill
  • puesto - stand

Foods

  • aguacate - avocado
  • asado(a) - grilled
  • asar - to grill
  • carne de res - steak
  • cereza - cherry
  • cesta - basket
  • chuleta de cerdo - pork chop
  • durazno - peach
  • frijoles - beans
  • harina - flour
  • maíz - corn
  • mayonesa - mayonnaise
  • melón - melon
  • mostaza - mustard
  • olor - smell, odor
  • pavo - turkey
  • piña - pineapple
  • sabor - taste
  • salsa de tomate - ketchup
  • sandía - watermelon

Describe foos and the outdoors

  • dulce - sweet
  • grasoso(a) - fatty
  • mojado(a) - wet
  • picante - spicy
  • seco(a) - dry

Other words

  • acompañar - to accompany

Using usted and ustedes commands

To form an Ud. or Uds. command, drop the -o of the present-tense yo form and add -e and -en for -ar verbs and -a and -an for -er and -ir verbs.

Regular Ud. and Uds. commands

  • preparar: prepare(n) - prepare
  • comer: coma(n) - eat
  • servir: sirva(n) - serve

Irregular Ud. and Uds. commands

  • dar: dé, den - give
  • estar: esté, estén - be
  • poner: ponga, pongan - put
  • ir: vaya, vayan - go
  • ser: sea, sean - be
  • tener: tenga, tengan - have
  • traer: traiga, traigan - bring

Using por in sentences

  • To indicate length of time or distance
  • To indicate movement through, along, or around
  • To indicate an exchange of one thing for another
  • To indicate reason or motive
  • To indicate a substitution or acton on someone's behalf
  • To indicate means of communication or transportation

Vocabulario adicional

=Foods

  • aceite de oliva - olive oil
  • ají - pepper, a hot sauce made with this pepper
  • apio - celery
  • calamares - squid
  • chorizo - sausage
  • ciruela - plum
  • cordero - lamb
  • esparrágos - asparagus
  • espinicas - spinach
  • fruta de estación - seasonal fruit
  • hígado - liver
  • langosta - lobster
  • pepino - cucumber
  • ternera - veal
  • toronja - grapefruit