Terrorism in Italy from 1945 till today
Terrorism in Italy from 1945 till today refers to one specific situation of the politics situation in Italy from the revive of the democracy in Italy till today.
Giovanni Pellegrino, for more years President of the Italian Parliament Commission about Terrorism and the greater expert about terrorism in Italy, came to opinion that in Italy there was a continue low intensity civil war, from 1945 till today between West and Eastern Europe (between democracy and communism) that peaked in 1945-1949 right after World War II.
Three countries in Europe have a similar situation about the politics engagement:
- Ireland with the North-Ireland religious intolerance,
- Spain with the Basque Region ethnic conflict and
- italian ideological-political motivation.
First step - the years 1945-1949
The count of victim of this time in not sure.
The general secretary of PCI (Partito Comunista Italiano), Palmiro Togliatti, at may 31 1945, had a meeting with Mikhail Kostylev, Soviet-Union Ambassador in Italy. The ambassador wrote to Foreign office in Moskow a relation about the meeting.
The relation was found in the Central Archive in Moskow.
The victim count from end of World War II in Europe to may 31st 1945 was calculated about 50.000.[1]
Second step - the years 1949-1962
In this years the communist party have a army, know from secret services from Italy and from Nato. About exist enough documentation. In this step have less victims, the war was much more a war in being as a war effective.
Third step - the Years of lead (Italy) (1969-1989)
This step in know is well know. Was a time very dangerous in Italy. More important politics was killed. The more famous was Aldo Moro
Fourth step - from Years of lead (Italy) (1969-1989)- till today
The civil war have less victims but restricted to some consultant of the government. The victims was from left and from right politics party. They was normally consultant about the reform of law of labur.
References
- ↑ (Aga-Rossi Elena - Zaslavsky Victor : Togliatti e Stalin. Il PCI e la politica estera staliniana negli archivi di Mosca - Editore: Il Mulino - 2007.)
Bibliography
- Fasanella Giovanni, Pellegrino Giovanni, La guerra civile, Editore : BUR Biblioteca Univ. Rizzoli, 2005. ISBN-13: 9788817006309 - A book about the more as 60 years long low intensity civil war in Italy.
- Aga-Rossi Elena - Zaslavsky Victor : Togliatti e Stalin. Il PCI e la politica estera staliniana negli archivi di Mosca - Editore: Il Mulino - 2007.
See also
- History of the Italian Republic
- Giovanni Pellegrino * for more years president of Commissione Stragi.
- [[1]] "Commissione Stragi" in Italy Wikipedia
- [[2]] Inquiry of the Red Brigades in Italy Wikipedia
- Years of lead (Italy) (1969-1989)